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CD1d-restricted NKT cells: an interstrain comparison.

CD1d-restricted NKT cells: an interstrain comparison. Research Abstract Details 

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  • CD1d-restricted NKT cells: an interstrain comparison. Abstract Text:

    CD1d-restricted Valpha14-Jalpha281 invariant alphabetaTCR(+) (NKT) cells are well defined in the C57BL/6 mouse strain, but they remain poorly characterized in non-NK1.1-expressing strains. Surrogate markers for NKT cells such as alphabetaTCR(+)CD4(-)CD8(-) and DX5(+)CD3(+) have been used in many studies, although their effectiveness in defining this lineage remains to be verified. Here, we compare NKT cells among C57BL/6, NK1.1-congenic BALB/c, and NK1.1-congenic nonobese diabetic mice. NKT cells were identified and compared using a range of approaches: NK1.1 expression, surrogate phenotypes used in previous studies, labeling with CD1d/alpha-galactosylceramide tetramers, and cytokine production. Our results demonstrate that NKT cells and their CD4/CD8-defined subsets are present in all three strains, and confirm that nonobese diabetic mice have a numerical and functional deficiency in these cells. We also highlight the hazards of using surrogate phenotypes, none of which accurately identify NKT cells, and one in particular (DX5(+)CD3(+)) actually excludes these cells. Finally, our results support the concept that NK1.1 expression may not be an ideal marker for CD1d-restricted NKT cells, many of which are NK1.1-negative, especially within the CD4(+) subset and particularly in NK1.1-congenic BALB/c mice.

    CD1d-restricted NKT cells: an interstrain comparison. Publishing Authors By Initials

    For similar cells: blood cells: leukocytes: leukocytes, mononuclear: lymphocytes: lymphocyte subsets: t-lymphocyte subsets research abstracts see: cells: blood cells: leukocytes: leukocytes, mononuclear: lymphocytes: lymphocyte subsets: t-lymphocyte subsets research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

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    CD1d-restricted NKT cells: an interstrain comparison. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)

    VOLUME: 167

    Page Numbers: 1164-73

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Immunol.

    ISSN: 0022-1767

    DAY: 1

    MONTH: Aug

    YEAR: 2001

    CD1d-restricted NKT cells: an interstrain comparison. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 2985117

    CD1d-restricted NKT cells: an interstrain comparison. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: T-Lymphocyte Subsets

    MESH TERMS: metabolism

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: CD1d-restricted NKT cells: an interstrain comparison. Information

    Substance Name: Killer Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfami

    Registry Number: 145113-62-8

    Grant and Affiliation Information for CD1d-restricted NKT cells: an interstrain comparison.

    AFFILIATION: Department Pathology and Immunology, Monash University, Commercial Road, Prahran, Melbourne, VIC 3181, Australia.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: J Immunol

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