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Black-white differences in health-related quality of life among older adults.

Black-white differences in health-related quality of life among older adults. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Black-white differences in health-related quality of life among older adults. Abstract Text:

    kimberly a skarupskiKimberly A Skarupski,carlos f mendes de leonCarlos F Mendes de Leon,julia l bieniasJulia L Bienias,paul a scherrPaul A Scherr,matthew m zackMatthew M Zack,david g moriartyDavid G Moriarty,denis a evansDenis A Evans,

    Very little information exists on racial differences in quality of life among older adults. In this paper, we examine black-white differences in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and identify factors that may account for these differences. The participants were 5,986 community-dwelling persons age 65+ (62% black at baseline) from the Chicago Health and Aging Project. Poor HRQOL was defined as having 14 or more self-reported physically or mentally unhealthy days over the past 30 days. A higher proportion of blacks (11.0%) than whites (9.7%) reported poor HRQOL. After adjusting for age and sex, blacks had increased odds of reporting poor HRQOL compared with whites (odds ratio [OR] = 1.72; 95% CI: 1.50-1.98). The black-white differences in HRQOL tended to increase with age (p < 0.05) and were greater among females (p < 0.05). Lifetime socioeconomic status, summary measures of medical conditions, and cognitive function accounted for most of the black-white difference (OR = 1.06; 95% CI: 0.89-1.27). Our results suggest that racial differences in HRQOL are associated with the combined effects of social disadvantage, poor physical health, and lower cognitive function.

    Black-white differences in health-related quality of life among older adults. Publishing Authors By Initials

    ka skarupskiKA Skarupski,cf de leonCF de Leon,jl bieniasJL Bienias,pa scherrPA Scherr,mm zackMM Zack,dg moriartyDG Moriarty,da evansDA Evans,

    For similar quality of life research abstracts see: quality of life research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Black-white differences in health-related quality of life among older adults. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Extr

    Journal: Quality of life research : an international journa

    VOLUME: 16

    Page Numbers: 287-96

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 0962-9343

    DAY: 11

    MONTH: 10

    YEAR: 2006

    Black-white differences in health-related quality of life among older adults. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 9210257

    Black-white differences in health-related quality of life among older adults. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Quality of Life

    MESH TERMS: psychology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Black-white differences in health-related quality of life among older adults. Information

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Black-white differences in health-related quality of life among older adults.

    AFFILIATION: Rush Institute for Healthy Aging, Rush University Medical Center, 1645 W. Jackson, Suite 675, Chicago, IL 60612-3227, USA. Kimberly_Skarupski@rush.edu

    Country: Netherlands

    Netherlands Research PublicationNetherlands Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NIEHS

    GRANT: ES10902

    ACRONYM: ES

    MEDLINETA: Qual Life Res

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    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

    Number Hits: 0

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