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Azoxymethane-induced pre-adipocyte factor 1 (Pref-1) functions as a differentiation inhibitor in colonic epithelial cells.

Azoxymethane-induced pre-adipocyte factor 1 (Pref-1) functions as a differentiation inhibitor in colonic epithelial cells. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Azoxymethane-induced pre-adipocyte factor 1 (Pref-1) functions as a differentiation inhibitor in colonic epithelial cells. Abstract Text:

    mei dongMei Dong,kishore gudaKishore Guda,prashant r nambiarPrashant R Nambiar,masako nakanishiMasako Nakanishi,alexander c lichtlerAlexander C Lichtler,mitsuo nishikawaMitsuo Nishikawa,charles giardinaCharles Giardina,daniel w rosenbergDaniel W Rosenberg,

    Inbred mice differ dramatically in their sensitivity to the colon carcinogen, azoxymethane (AOM). Identifying genes associated with this differential susceptibility in mice may ultimately reveal molecular mechanisms responsible for colon carcinogenesis. A cDNA array approach was taken to study gene expression changes induced by AOM in the colons of sensitive (A/J) and resistant (AKR) mice. Among the genes represented on the array, pre-adipocyte factor 1 (Pref-1), associated previously with suppression of adipocyte differentiation, was induced specifically by AOM in the distal colons of sensitive A/J mice (5.4-fold). Reverse transcription-PCR followed by sequence analysis revealed the presence of four alternative splice variants of Pref-1 mRNA in the colon. The potential significance of Pref-1 in colon tumorigenesis was explored in colon cancer cells infected with a retroviral construct containing the major splice variant. Over-expression of Pref-1A in HT-29 cells led to a marked resistance to butyrate-induced differentiation and growth inhibition. Our data indicate that Pref-1, a protein that suppresses differentiation and promotes colonocyte growth, may account in part for the sensitivity of A/J mice to AOM-induced carcinogenesis. In addition, detection of Pref-1 in a human colon tumor cell line suggests that it may also participate in human colon tumorigenesis.

    Azoxymethane-induced pre-adipocyte factor 1 (Pref-1) functions as a differentiation inhibitor in colonic epithelial cells. Publishing Authors By Initials

    m dongM Dong,k gudaK Guda,pr nambiarPR Nambiar,m nakanishiM Nakanishi,ac lichtlerAC Lichtler,m nishikawaM Nishikawa,c giardinaC Giardina,dw rosenbergDW Rosenberg,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

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    Azoxymethane-induced pre-adipocyte factor 1 (Pref-1) functions as a differentiation inhibitor in colonic epithelial cells. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, U.S. Gov't,

    Journal: Carcinogenesis

    VOLUME: 25

    Page Numbers: 2239-46

    Journal Abbreviation: Carcinogenesis

    ISSN: 0143-3334

    DAY: 5

    MONTH: 08

    YEAR: 2004

    Azoxymethane-induced pre-adipocyte factor 1 (Pref-1) functions as a differentiation inhibitor in colonic epithelial cells. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 8008055

    Azoxymethane-induced pre-adipocyte factor 1 (Pref-1) functions as a differentiation inhibitor in colonic epithelial cells. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain R

    MESH TERMS: physiology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Azoxymethane-induced pre-adipocyte factor 1 (Pref-1) functions as a differentiation inhibitor in colonic epithelial cells. Information

    Substance Name: Caspase 3

    Registry Number: EC 3.4.22.-

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Azoxymethane-induced pre-adipocyte factor 1 (Pref-1) functions as a differentiation inhibitor in colonic epithelial cells.

    AFFILIATION: The University of Connecticut Health Center, Center for Molecular Medicine, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NCI

    GRANT: CA 81428-01

    ACRONYM: CA

    MEDLINETA: Carcinogenesis

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    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

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