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Assessment of adherence to renal dosing guidelines in long-term care facilities.

Assessment of adherence to renal dosing guidelines in long-term care facilities. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Assessment of adherence to renal dosing guidelines in long-term care facilities. Abstract Text:

    OBJECTIVE: We determined whether dosing guidelines based on creatinine clearance (Ccr) for renally excreted drugs are being applied when prescribing to long-term care residents DESIGN: A cross sectional chart review for the month of May 1999. PARTICIPANTS: Long-term care residents more than 65 years of age from four long-term care facilities in Southern Ontario who were prescribed a medication from a list of renally excreted drugs commonly prescribed in long-term care facilities. RESULTS: Approximately one in three prescriptions (34.1%) were considered inappropriate for the calculated Ccr of the residents. Overall, 42.3% of the residents who were prescribed a drug under review received at least one inappropriate prescription based on creatinine clearance. Logistic regression found that age (odds ratio (OR) = 1.06 per year; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.03-1.09, P = .001), weight (OR = 0.96 per kg; 95% CI 0.94-0.98, P < .001), the total number of prescribed medications (OR = 1.10; 95% CI 1.04-1.17, P = .001), and the number of physicians prescribing in the facility (OR 1.02; 95% CI, 1.003-1.044, P = .03) were predictive for receiving an inappropriate prescription based on Ccr. CONCLUSIONS: Renal function is often overlooked when prescribing renally excreted drugs to older long-term care residents. These findings emphasize the need for consideration of Ccr when prescribing such drugs in this population.

    Assessment of adherence to renal dosing guidelines in long-term care facilities. Publishing Authors By Initials

    For similar pharmaceutical preparations research abstracts see: pharmaceutical preparations research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Assessment of adherence to renal dosing guidelines in long-term care facilities. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    VOLUME: 48

    Page Numbers: 1470-3

    Journal Abbreviation: J Am Geriatr Soc

    ISSN: 0002-8614

    DAY: 10

    MONTH: Nov

    YEAR: 2000

    Assessment of adherence to renal dosing guidelines in long-term care facilities. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 7503062

    Assessment of adherence to renal dosing guidelines in long-term care facilities. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Pharmaceutical Preparations

    MESH TERMS: urine

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Assessment of adherence to renal dosing guidelines in long-term care facilities. Information

    Substance Name: Creatinine

    Registry Number: 60-27-5

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Assessment of adherence to renal dosing guidelines in long-term care facilities.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

    Country: UNITED STATES

    UNITED STATES Research PublicationUNITED STATES Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: J Am Geriatr Soc

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