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APOC3 promoter polymorphisms C-482T and T-455C are associated with the metabolic syndrome.

APOC3 promoter polymorphisms C-482T and T-455C are associated with the metabolic syndrome. Research Abstract Details 

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  • APOC3 promoter polymorphisms C-482T and T-455C are associated with the metabolic syndrome. Abstract Text:

    michael millerMichael Miller,jeffrey rhyneJeffrey Rhyne,hegang chenHegang Chen,valerie beachValerie Beach,richard ericsonRichard Ericson,kalpana luthraKalpana Luthra,manjari dwivediManjari Dwivedi,anoop misraAnoop Misra,

    BACKGROUND: Despite the growing epidemic of the metabolic syndrome (MetS), few studies have evaluated genetic polymorphisms associated with the MetS phenotype. One candidate, APOC3, modulates lipid and lipoprotein metabolism and the promoter polymorphisms C-482T/T-455C are associated with loss of insulin downregulation. METHODS: One hundred twenty two consecutive MetS cases were matched by age, sex and race in a 1:1 case-control design to evaluate the prevalence of common polymorphisms in the following candidate genes: APOC3, APOE, B3AR, FABP2, GNB3, LPL, and PPARalpha and PPARgamma. RESULTS: Compared to controls, MetS subjects exhibited a greater prevalence of APOC3 promoter polymorphisms. Specifically, the frequency of the variant C-482T and T-455C alleles was 70.5 and 81.9% of cases compared to 43.4 and 54.1% in controls, respectively (p <0.0001). Overall, APOC3 promoter variants were associated with a greater likelihood of MetS compared to wild type [C-482T (OR: 4.3; 95% CI: 2.2, 8.6 [p <0.0001]), T-455C (OR: 3.6; 95% CI: 2.0, 6.7 [p <0.0001])]. No material differences were identified between the other genetic variants tested and prevalence of MetS. CONCLUSIONS: These data, therefore, suggest that the APOC3 promoter polymorphisms C-482T and T-455C are associated with the MetS.

    APOC3 promoter polymorphisms C-482T and T-455C are associated with the metabolic syndrome. Publishing Authors By Initials

    m millerM Miller,j rhyneJ Rhyne,h chenH Chen,v beachV Beach,r ericsonR Ericson,k luthraK Luthra,m dwivediM Dwivedi,a misraA Misra,

    For similar biochemical phenomena, metabolism, and nutrition: biochemical phenomena: molecular structure: base sequence: regulatory sequences, nucleic acid: promoter regions (genetics) research abstracts see: biochemical phenomena, metabolism, and nutrition: biochemical phenomena: molecular structure: base sequence: regulatory sequences, nucleic acid: promoter regions (genetics) research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    APOC3 promoter polymorphisms C-482T and T-455C are associated with the metabolic syndrome. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, U.S. Gov't,

    Journal: Archives of medical research

    VOLUME: 38

    Page Numbers: 444-51

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 0188-4409

    DAY: 26

    MONTH: 03

    YEAR: 2007

    APOC3 promoter polymorphisms C-482T and T-455C are associated with the metabolic syndrome. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 9312706

    APOC3 promoter polymorphisms C-482T and T-455C are associated with the metabolic syndrome. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Promoter Regions (Genetics)

    MESH TERMS: genetics

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: APOC3 promoter polymorphisms C-482T and T-455C are associated with the metabolic syndrome. Information

    Substance Name: Apolipoprotein C-III

    Registry Number: 0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for APOC3 promoter polymorphisms C-482T and T-455C are associated with the metabolic syndrome.

    AFFILIATION: University of Maryland Hospital and Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. mmiller@medicine.umaryland.edu

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NHLBI

    GRANT: R01 HL061369-04

    ACRONYM: HL

    MEDLINETA: Arch Med Res

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    DATABASENAME:

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    Number Hits: 0

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