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Antibodies to periodontal organisms are associated with decreased kidney function. The Dental Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities study.

Antibodies to periodontal organisms are associated with decreased kidney function. The Dental Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities study. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Antibodies to periodontal organisms are associated with decreased kidney function. The Dental Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities study. Abstract Text:

    abhijit v kshirsagarAbhijit V Kshirsagar,steven offenbacherSteven Offenbacher,kevin l mossKevin L Moss,silvana p barrosSilvana P Barros,james d beckJames D Beck,

    BACKGROUND/AIMS: Increasing evidence suggests that clinical signs of periodontal disease are independently associated with renal impairment. However, no studies have examined the possible linkage of kidney disease with serum antibody to oral pathogens. METHODS: The periodontal disease status was assessed in an older community-dwelling population (Dental Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities) to include: clinical measurements; oral biofilm microbial composition by DNA checkerboard, and serum antibody immunoglobulin-gamma (IgG) titers to specific bacteria by immunocheckerboard. Baseline characteristics were used to compute estimated glomerular filtration rate defining eGFR <60 ml/min/1.73 m(2) as impaired renal function in 103 of 5,032 subjects. Levels of serum IgG to specific oral bacteria were categorized by quartiles (comparing upper vs. lower three) as high titer and GFR <60 as the dependent variable in logistic regression models, adjusting for multiple comparisons (Hotelling T(2)) and traditional risk factors including age, race, smoking, diabetes, hypertension, body mass, waist-to-hip ratio, serum triglycerides, HDL, and LDL cholesterol. RESULTS: High levels of serum IgG to selected periodontal pathogens including Porphyromonas gingivalis, Treponema denticola and Aggregobacter actinomycetemcomitans were associated with an increased odds for GFR <60 ml/min/1.73 m(2), adjusted odds ratio ranging from 1.6 to 1.8 and p < 0.05. CONCLUSIONS: Elevated IgG to periodontal pathogens is significantly associated with impaired kidney function, independent of traditional risk factors. Prospective studies are necessary to confirm these findings.

    Antibodies to periodontal organisms are associated with decreased kidney function. The Dental Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities study. Publishing Authors By Initials

    av kshirsagarAV Kshirsagar,s offenbacherS Offenbacher,kl mossKL Moss,sp barrosSP Barros,jd beckJD Beck,

    For similar investigative techniques: epidemiologic methods: statistics as topic: probability: risk: risk factors research abstracts see: investigative techniques: epidemiologic methods: statistics as topic: probability: risk: risk factors research

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    Antibodies to periodontal organisms are associated with decreased kidney function. The Dental Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities study. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Blood purification

    VOLUME: 25

    Page Numbers: 125-32

    Journal Abbreviation: Blood Purif.

    ISSN: 0253-5068

    DAY: 14

    MONTH: 12

    YEAR: 2006

    Antibodies to periodontal organisms are associated with decreased kidney function. The Dental Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities study. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 8402040

    Antibodies to periodontal organisms are associated with decreased kidney function. The Dental Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities study. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Risk Factors

    MESH TERMS: microbiology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Antibodies to periodontal organisms are associated with decreased kidney function. The Dental Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities study. Information

    Substance Name: Immunoglobulin G

    Registry Number: 0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Antibodies to periodontal organisms are associated with decreased kidney function. The Dental Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities study.

    AFFILIATION: Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, UNC Kidney Center, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.

    Country: Switzerland

    Switzerland Research PublicationSwitzerland Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NCRR

    GRANT: RR 00046

    ACRONYM: RR

    MEDLINETA: Blood Purif

    REFSOURCE:

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