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Anti-cancer activity of highly purified sulfur in immortalized and malignant human oral keratinocytes.

Anti-cancer activity of highly purified sulfur in immortalized and malignant human oral keratinocytes. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Anti-cancer activity of highly purified sulfur in immortalized and malignant human oral keratinocytes. Abstract Text:

    jun leeJun Lee,hwa-jeong leeHwa-Jeong Lee,jong-dae parkJong-Dae Park,sun-kyung leeSun-Kyung Lee,sang-im leeSang-Im Lee,hyun-dae limHyun-Dae Lim,you-mee leeYou-Mee Lee,young-gab yunYoung-Gab Yun,byung-hun jeonByung-Hun Jeon,in-soo reeIn-Soo Ree,chang-duk junChang-Duk Jun,suk-keun leeSuk-Keun Lee,eun-cheol kimEun-Cheol Kim,

    Sulfur is commonly used in Asia as an herbal medicine to treat inflammation and cancer, and potent chemopreventive effects have been demonstrated in various in vivo and in vitro models for sulfur-containing compounds found in naturally occurring products. Here, we report the growth inhibitory and apoptosis-related effects of a newly developed highly purified sulfur (HPS) on immortalized human oral keratinocytes (IHOKs) and on oral cancer cells representing two stages of oral cancer (HN4, HN12) based on a 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay, Western blotting, cell cycle analysis, and nuclear staining. The purity of the sulfur preparation was verified by high-performance liquid chromatography. HPS inhibited the proliferation of immortalized and malignant oral keratinocytes in a dose- and time-dependent manner. FITC-annexin V staining, DNA fragmentation testing, and Hoechst 33258 staining revealed that HPS inhibited cell growth via apoptosis. HPS increased the sub-G1 cell cycle fraction, with decreased expression of cyclins D1, D2, and E and their activating partners cdk2, cdk4, and cdk6, and a concomitant induction of p53 and p21/WAF1. Furthermore, HPS treatment increased the cytosolic level of cytochrome c and resulted in caspase-3 activation; this effect was correlated with Bax up-regulation and Bcl-2 down-regulation. Thus, these data suggest that HPS is a potential candidate for anti-cancer therapy in oral cancer.

    Anti-cancer activity of highly purified sulfur in immortalized and malignant human oral keratinocytes. Publishing Authors By Initials

    j leeJ Lee,hj leeHJ Lee,jd parkJD Park,sk leeSK Lee,si leeSI Lee,hd limHD Lim,ym leeYM Lee,yg yunYG Yun,bh jeonBH Jeon,is reeIS Ree,cd junCD Jun,sk leeSK Lee,ec kimEC Kim,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    Anti-cancer activity of highly purified sulfur in immortalized and malignant human oral keratinocytes. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Toxicology in vitro : an international journal pub

    VOLUME: 22

    Page Numbers: 87-95

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 0887-2333

    DAY: 1

    MONTH: 09

    YEAR: 2007

    Anti-cancer activity of highly purified sulfur in immortalized and malignant human oral keratinocytes. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 8712158

    Anti-cancer activity of highly purified sulfur in immortalized and malignant human oral keratinocytes. Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Anti-cancer activity of highly purified sulfur in immortalized and malignant human oral keratinocytes.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Wonkwang University, Iksan, South Korea.

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Toxicol In Vitro

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