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Analytical ultracentrifugation: sedimentation velocity and sedimentation equilibrium.

Analytical ultracentrifugation: sedimentation velocity and sedimentation equilibrium. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Analytical ultracentrifugation: sedimentation velocity and sedimentation equilibrium. Abstract Text:

    james l coleJames L Cole,jeffrey w laryJeffrey W Lary,thomas p moodyThomas P Moody,thomas m laueThomas M Laue,james l coleJames L Cole,jeffrey w laryJeffrey W Lary,thomas p moodyThomas P Moody,thomas m laueThomas M Laue,

    Analytical ultracentrifugation (AUC) is a versatile and powerful method for the quantitative analysis of macromolecules in solution. AUC has broad applications for the study of biomacromolecules in a wide range of solvents and over a wide range of solute concentrations. Three optical systems are available for the analytical ultracentrifuge (absorbance, interference, and fluorescence) that permit precise and selective observation of sedimentation in real time. In particular, the fluorescence system provides a new way to extend the scope of AUC to probe the behavior of biological molecules in complex mixtures and at high solute concentrations. In sedimentation velocity (SV), the movement of solutes in high centrifugal fields is interpreted using hydrodynamic theory to define the size, shape, and interactions of macromolecules. Sedimentation equilibrium (SE) is a thermodynamic method where equilibrium concentration gradients at lower centrifugal fields are analyzed to define molecule mass, assembly stoichiometry, association constants, and solution nonideality. Using specialized sample cells and modern analysis software, researchers can use SV to determine the homogeneity of a sample and define whether it undergoes concentration-dependent association reactions. Subsequently, more thorough model-dependent analysis of velocity and equilibrium experiments can provide a detailed picture of the nature of the species present in solution and their interactions.

    Analytical ultracentrifugation: sedimentation velocity and sedimentation equilibrium. Publishing Authors By Initials

    jl coleJL Cole,jw laryJW Lary,t p moodyT P Moody,tm laueTM Laue,jl coleJL Cole,jw laryJW Lary,t p moodyT P Moody,tm laueTM Laue,

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    Analytical ultracentrifugation: sedimentation velocity and sedimentation equilibrium. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Extr

    Journal: Methods in cell biology

    VOLUME: 84

    Page Numbers: 143-79

    Journal Abbreviation: Methods Cell Biol.

    ISSN: 0091-679X

    DAY: 29

    MONTH: 10

    YEAR: 2008

    Analytical ultracentrifugation: sedimentation velocity and sedimentation equilibrium. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 373334

    Analytical ultracentrifugation: sedimentation velocity and sedimentation equilibrium. Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Analytical ultracentrifugation: sedimentation velocity and sedimentation equilibrium.

    AFFILIATION: National Analytical Ultracentrifugation Facility, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06269, USA.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NCRR

    GRANT: RR-18286

    ACRONYM: RR

    MEDLINETA: Methods Cell Biol

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