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An infrared nuNH scale for weakly basic anions. Implications for single-molecule acidity and superacidity.

An infrared nuNH scale for weakly basic anions. Implications for single-molecule acidity and superacidity. Research Abstract Details 

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  • An infrared nuNH scale for weakly basic anions. Implications for single-molecule acidity and superacidity. Abstract Text:

    evgenii s stoyanovEvgenii S Stoyanov,kee-chan kimKee-Chan Kim,christopher a reedChristopher A Reed,

    The N-H stretching frequencies of tri-n-octylammonium salts are reported for a series of weakly basic anions (A(-)), many of which are the conjugate bases of known strong acids and superacids. Data have been collected primarily in carbon tetrachloride, where Oct(3)N(+)-H...A(-) contact ion pairs are formed. In the more polar solvent 1,2-dichloroethane, some salts form both contact and solvent-separated ion pairs. Salts have also been studied in crystalline form or as oils. In general, the nuNH frequencies decrease in the order fluoroanions > carboranes > oxyanions, reflecting the relative basicities of the anions. By inference, the data reflect differences in the acidity of the corresponding conjugate acids (HA). This qualitative indicator of acid strength is useful because it reflects acidity on an individual molecule basis rather than in bulk. In this respect, it provides a condensed-phase analogy to gas-phase ("intrinsic") acidity and gives insight into the aggregation phenomena that determine bulk acidity. The data also reveal the importance of the chemical stability of conjugate base anions in attaining high acidity and suggest where acids stronger than those presently known may be discovered.

    An infrared nuNH scale for weakly basic anions. Implications for single-molecule acidity and superacidity. Publishing Authors By Initials

    es stoyanovES Stoyanov,kc kimKC Kim,ca reedCA Reed,

    For similar investigative techniques: chemistry, analytical: photometry: spectrophotometry: spectrophotometry, infrared research abstracts see: investigative techniques: chemistry, analytical: photometry: spectrophotometry: spectrophotometry, infrared research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

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    An infrared nuNH scale for weakly basic anions. Implications for single-molecule acidity and superacidity. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, U.S. Gov't,

    Journal: Journal of the American Chemical Society

    VOLUME: 128

    Page Numbers: 8500-8

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Am. Chem. Soc.

    ISSN: 0002-7863

    DAY: 5

    MONTH: Jul

    YEAR: 2006

    An infrared nuNH scale for weakly basic anions. Implications for single-molecule acidity and superacidity. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 7503056

    An infrared nuNH scale for weakly basic anions. Implications for single-molecule acidity and superacidity. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Spectrophotometry, Infrared

    MESH TERMS: methods

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: An infrared nuNH scale for weakly basic anions. Implications for single-molecule acidity and superacidity. Information

    Substance Name: tri-N-octylamine

    Registry Number: 1116-76-3

    Grant and Affiliation Information for An infrared nuNH scale for weakly basic anions. Implications for single-molecule acidity and superacidity.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NIGMS

    GRANT: GM 23851

    ACRONYM: GM

    MEDLINETA: J Am Chem Soc

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    ACCESSION NUMBER:

    Number Hits: 0

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