An evaluation of the seasonality of veterinary treatments for lameness in UK dairy cattle.

An evaluation of the seasonality of veterinary treatments for lameness in UK dairy cattle. Research Abstract Details 

Research Abstract Table of Contents

Jump to the:

An evaluation of the seasonality of veterinary treatments for lameness in UK dairy cattle. Abstract Text:

R A Laven,K R Lawrence,

Of the 4 main diseases causing lameness in UK dairy cattle, 2 (digital dermatitis and foul-in-the-foot, or interdigital necrobacillosis) are infectious diseases that are commonly associated with similar underfoot conditions, and 2 (sole ulcer and white-line disease) result from subclinical laminitis. Comparison of the seasonality of these 2 diseases can identify whether their own unique risk factors are more important than the risk factors they share. Using a database from 46 veterinarians distributed across the United Kingdom, the seasonality of treatments for these 4 diseases was evaluated. This analysis showed that the seasonality of lameness in UK dairy cattle was significantly reduced in comparison with previous reports from the 1980s. This was primarily due to 1) a reduction in the seasonality of digital dermatitis (outbreaks of which accounted for 6.7% of veterinary reports), with only 60% of reports during the winter as opposed to 72% in earlier studies, and 2) a change in the seasonality of white-line disease from a disease that was most commonly seen in the winter (55% of reports) to a disease that was most commonly reported in the late summer or early autumn, with significantly more reports in August and October than in February. Comparison of the seasonality of digital dermatitis and foul-in-the-foot showed a significant difference in the seasonality of the 2 diseases, with foul-in-the-foot being significantly more common compared with digital dermatitis in June and August. This implies that significant risk factors exist for digital dermatitis that are not as important for foul-in-the-foot. The difference in the seasonality of sole ulcer and white-line disease was even more marked, with white-line disease being significantly more common than sole ulcer from August to October, despite these diseases being more closely linked in the literature than digital dermatitis and foul-in-the-foot. This comparison shows that the seasonality of lameness has changed in the United Kingdom and that white-line disease has significantly different risk factors than sole ulcer.

An evaluation of the seasonality of veterinary treatments for lameness in UK dairy cattle. Publishing Authors By Initials

RA Laven,KR Lawrence,

For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

PUBMED ID PMID:

MEDLINE DATE:

An evaluation of the seasonality of veterinary treatments for lameness in UK dairy cattle. Journal Published:

PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

Journal: Journal of dairy science

VOLUME: 89

Page Numbers: 3858-65

Journal Abbreviation:

ISSN: 1525-3198

DAY: 8

MONTH: Oct

YEAR: 2006

An evaluation of the seasonality of veterinary treatments for lameness in UK dairy cattle. Information

Number of References:

LANGUAGE: eng

NlmUniqueID: 2985126

An evaluation of the seasonality of veterinary treatments for lameness in UK dairy cattle. Keywords Mesh Terms:

KEYWORDS:

MESH TERMS:

Chemical & Substance for Abstract: An evaluation of the seasonality of veterinary treatments for lameness in UK dairy cattle. Information

Substance Name:

Registry Number:

Grant and Affiliation Information for An evaluation of the seasonality of veterinary treatments for lameness in UK dairy cattle.

AFFILIATION: Institute of Veterinary, Animal and Biomedical Sciences, Massey University, New Zealand. r.laven@massey.ac.nz

Country: United States

AGENCY:

GRANT:

ACRONYM:

MEDLINETA: J Dairy Sci

REFSOURCE:

DATABASENAME:

ACCESSION NUMBER:

Number Hits: 0

An evaluation of the seasonality of veterinary treatments for lameness in UK dairy cattle Related Publications

• A pilot study of [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography scans during and after radiation-based therapy in patients with non small-cell lung cancer.
• Acquisition of a "Group A"-selective Src kinase inhibitor via a global targeting strategy.
• An Impulse-Response Model using Pace and Duration Correlates to Performance of a 1500 m Olympic Finalist: 1416: Board #179 May 30 11:00 AM -12:30 PM.
• An evaluation of the seasonality of veterinary treatments for lameness in UK dairy cattle.
• Analysis of the thiol status of peripheral blood leukocytes in rheumatoid arthritis patients.
• Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation during influenza virus infection unveils a novel pathway of IFN-gamma production by phagocytic cells.
• BRCA1 does not paint the inactive X to localize XIST RNA but may contribute to broad changes in cancer that impact XIST and Xi heterochromatin.
• BRCA1 foci in normal S-phase nuclei are linked to interphase centromeres and replication of pericentric heterochromatin.
• Central overexpression of angiotensin AT(1A) receptors prevents dopamine D(2) receptor regulation of alcohol consumption in mice.
• Cr04 six year, prospective analysis of rectal bleeding clinics at the queen elizabeth hospital, adelaide, South australia.
• Environmental toxins as modulators of antiviral immune responses.
• Evidence that the Pim1 kinase gene is a direct target of HOXA9.
• Heartbeat perception in depression.
• Housing system, milk production, and zero-grazing effects on lameness and leg injury in dairy cows.
• Identification of a novel targeting sequence for regulated secretion in the serine protease inhibitor neuroserpin.
• Insulin controls subcellular localization and multisite phosphorylation of the phosphatidic acid phosphatase, lipin 1.
• Lead effects on development and function of bone marrow-derived dendritic cells promote Th2 immune responses.
• Light-regulated sampling of protein tyrosine kinase activity.
• Mechanism of inactivation of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 by a small molecule inhibitor.
• Open access publication is growing in importance.
• PRAS40 regulates mTORC1 kinase activity by functioning as a direct inhibitor of substrate binding.
• Propagating uncertainty in microarray data analysis.
• Protection against lethal challenge with Streptococcus pneumoniae is conferred by aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation but is not associated with an enhanced inflammatory response.
• Sterols of Delphinium ajacis; Production and Metabolic Relationships in Whole Plants and Callus Tissue*.
• The Gibbs Centroid Sampler.
• The clinical application of intensity-modulated radiation therapy.
• The contributions of integrin affinity and integrin-cytoskeletal engagement in endothelial and smooth muscle cell adhesion to vitronectin.
• The extent and severity of vascular leakage as evidence of tumor aggressiveness in high-grade gliomas.
• Twinning in mares: A survey of veterinarians and analyses of theriogenology records.
• Wettability modification and the subsequent manipulation of protein adsorption on a Ti6Al4V alloy by means of CO2 laser surface treatment.