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An electric frequency-to-place map for a cochlear implant patient with hearing in the nonimplanted ear.

An electric frequency-to-place map for a cochlear implant patient with hearing in the nonimplanted ear. Research Abstract Details 

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  • An electric frequency-to-place map for a cochlear implant patient with hearing in the nonimplanted ear. Abstract Text:

    michael f dormanMichael F Dorman,tony spahrTony Spahr,rene giffordRene Gifford,louise loiselleLouise Loiselle,sharon mckarnsSharon McKarns,timothy holdenTimothy Holden,margaret skinnerMargaret Skinner,charles finleyCharles Finley,

    The aim of this study was to relate the pitch of high-rate electrical stimulation delivered to individual cochlear implant electrodes to electrode insertion depth and insertion angle. The patient (CH1) was able to provide pitch matches between electric and acoustic stimulation because he had auditory thresholds in his nonimplanted ear ranging between 30 and 60 dB HL over the range, 250 Hz to 8 kHz. Electrode depth and insertion angle were measured from high-resolution computed tomography (CT) scans of the patient's temporal bones. The scans were used to create a 3D image volume reconstruction of the cochlea, which allowed visualization of electrode position within the scala. The method of limits was used to establish pitch matches between acoustic pure tones and electric stimulation (a 1,652-pps, unmodulated, pulse train). The pitch matching data demonstrated that, for insertion angles of greater than 450 degrees or greater than approximately 20 mm insertion depth, pitch saturated at approximately 420 Hz. From 20 to 15 mm insertion depth pitch estimates were about one-half octave lower than the Greenwood function. From 13 to 3 mm insertion depth the pitch estimates were approximately one octave lower than the Greenwood function. The pitch match for an electrode only 3.4 mm into the cochlea was 3,447 Hz. These data are consistent with other reports, e.g., Boëx et al. (2006), of a frequency-to-place map for the electrically stimulated cochlea in which perceived pitches for stimulation on individual electrodes are significantly lower than those predicted by the Greenwood function for stimulation at the level of the hair cell.

    An electric frequency-to-place map for a cochlear implant patient with hearing in the nonimplanted ear. Publishing Authors By Initials

    mf dormanMF Dorman,t spahrT Spahr,r giffordR Gifford,l loiselleL Loiselle,s mckarnsS McKarns,t holdenT Holden,m skinnerM Skinner,c finleyC Finley,

    For similar psychological phenomena and processes: mental processes: perception: auditory perception: pitch perception: pitch discrimination research abstracts see: psychological phenomena and processes: mental processes: perception: auditory perception: pitch perception: pitch discrimination research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

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    An electric frequency-to-place map for a cochlear implant patient with hearing in the nonimplanted ear. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Extr

    Journal: Journal of the Association for Research in Otolary

    VOLUME: 8

    Page Numbers: 234-40

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 1525-3961

    DAY: 10

    MONTH: 03

    YEAR: 2007

    An electric frequency-to-place map for a cochlear implant patient with hearing in the nonimplanted ear. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 100892857

    An electric frequency-to-place map for a cochlear implant patient with hearing in the nonimplanted ear. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Pitch Discrimination

    MESH TERMS: physiology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: An electric frequency-to-place map for a cochlear implant patient with hearing in the nonimplanted ear. Information

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for An electric frequency-to-place map for a cochlear implant patient with hearing in the nonimplanted ear.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Speech and Hearing Science, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-0102, USA. mdorman@asu.edu

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NIDCD

    GRANT: R21 DC006665

    ACRONYM: DC

    MEDLINETA: J Assoc Res Otolaryngol

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    Number Hits: 0

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