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An assessment of reproductive wastage in sheep.

An assessment of reproductive wastage in sheep. Research Abstract Details 

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  • An assessment of reproductive wastage in sheep. Abstract Text:

    t willinghamT Willingham,m sheltonM Shelton,p thompsonP Thompson,

    Reproductive wastage was evaluated by relating ovulation rate to lambs born or raised in range finewool ewes over a ten-year period. The results indicate that reproductive losses are of large magnitude and that these losses are concentrated in the period of ovulation to implantation and in death losses of lambs born. In this study, 33.5% of the potential lamb crop was lost in the early period. Multiple ovulating ewes showed the greatest embryonic loss. The data do not deviate from the binomial distribution, thus suggesting that these losses are largely due to chance. Further work is indicated in the first seventeen days after ovulation to examine losses due to fertilization failure, chromosomal abnormalities, and implantation failure. Abortion or absorption of the fetus was indicated in only 4% of the ewes sampled. An average of 16% of the potential lamb crop was lost from birth to weaning, with 73% of these losses occurring in the first few weeks. Management practices need to be developed to reduce these losses, and these would be expected to vary from one producer to the next depending on conditions. Increasing ovulation rate is one possible method of improving reproductive efficiency, as results of this study indicate that for each unit increase in ovulation rate, there is an increase of 0.52, 0.46, 0.33, and 0.23 in the average number of embryos surviving, lambs born, lambs marked and lambs weaned, respectively.

    An assessment of reproductive wastage in sheep. Publishing Authors By Initials

    t willinghamT Willingham,m sheltonM Shelton,p thompsonP Thompson,

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    An assessment of reproductive wastage in sheep. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Theriogenology

    VOLUME: 26

    Page Numbers: 179-88

    Journal Abbreviation: Theriogenology

    ISSN: 0093-691X

    DAY: 26

    MONTH: Aug

    YEAR: 1986

    An assessment of reproductive wastage in sheep. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 421510

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for An assessment of reproductive wastage in sheep.

    AFFILIATION: Texas A&M University Texas Agricultural Experiment Station San Angelo, Texas, USA.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Theriogenology

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