Indigenous Quechua and Mestizo populations from distinct areas in Loreto, Peru, were interviewed about traditional medication for the treatment of malaria. An ethnographic survey concerning the native theory of illness aetiology in the specific case of malaria permitted the elaboration of an efficient ethnopharmacological enquiry. The survey took place on three main zones corresponding to villages on the Napo and the Pastaza rivers (for the Quechua), and in the surroundings of Iquitos (for the Mestizos) and led to the collection of 14 plants. Serial extractions in hexane, dichloromethane, and methanol were performed on the different parts of the plants collected. The extracts were then tested for antiplasmodial activity in vitro. Seven plants displayed antiplasmodial activity (IC(50) from 2 to 25 microg/mL) and usually low cytotoxicity, indicating their antiplasmodial specificity. The results give scientific validation to the traditional medical knowledge of Quechua and Mestizo populations from Loreto and confirm a source of potentially active plants.
Amazonian plants from Peru used by Quechua and Mestizo to treat malaria with evaluation of their activity. Publishing Authors By Initials
Amazonian plants from Peru used by Quechua and Mestizo to treat malaria with evaluation of their activity. Journal Published:
PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article
Journal: Journal of ethnopharmacology
VOLUME: 112
Page Numbers: 482-9
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ISSN: 0378-8741
DAY: 24
MONTH: 04
YEAR: 2007
Amazonian plants from Peru used by Quechua and Mestizo to treat malaria with evaluation of their activity. Information
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LANGUAGE: eng
NlmUniqueID: 7903310
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Grant and Affiliation Information for Amazonian plants from Peru used by Quechua and Mestizo to treat malaria with evaluation of their activity.
AFFILIATION: Laboratoire Pharmacochimie des Substances Naturelles et Pharmacophores Redox, UMR 152 IRD-Université, Faculté des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, Toulouse, France. roumyvincent@yahoo.fr
Country: Ireland
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MEDLINETA: J Ethnopharmacol
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