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Adenovirus vector-mediated ex vivo gene transfer of brain-derived neurotrophic factor to bone marrow stromal cells promotes axonal regeneration after transplantation in completely transected adult rat spinal cord.

Adenovirus vector-mediated ex vivo gene transfer of brain-derived neurotrophic factor to bone marrow stromal cells promotes axonal regeneration after transplantation in completely transected adult rat spinal cord. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Adenovirus vector-mediated ex vivo gene transfer of brain-derived neurotrophic factor to bone marrow stromal cells promotes axonal regeneration after transplantation in completely transected adult rat spinal cord. Abstract Text:

    masao kodaMasao Koda,takahito kamadaTakahito Kamada,masayuki hashimotoMasayuki Hashimoto,masazumi murakamiMasazumi Murakami,hiroshi shirasawaHiroshi Shirasawa,seiichiro sakaoSeiichiro Sakao,hidetoshi inoHidetoshi Ino,katsunori yoshinagaKatsunori Yoshinaga,shuhei koshizukaShuhei Koshizuka,hideshige moriyaHideshige Moriya,masashi yamazakiMasashi Yamazaki,masao kodaMasao Koda,takahito kamadaTakahito Kamada,masayuki hashimotoMasayuki Hashimoto,masazumi murakamiMasazumi Murakami,hiroshi shirasawaHiroshi Shirasawa,seiichiro sakaoSeiichiro Sakao,hidetoshi inoHidetoshi Ino,katsunori yoshinagaKatsunori Yoshinaga,shuhei koshizukaShuhei Koshizuka,hideshige moriyaHideshige Moriya,masashi yamazakiMasashi Yamazaki,masao kodaMasao Koda,takahito kamadaTakahito Kamada,masayuki hashimotoMasayuki Hashimoto,masazumi murakamiMasazumi Murakami,hiroshi shirasawaHiroshi Shirasawa,seiichiro sakaoSeiichiro Sakao,hidetoshi inoHidetoshi Ino,katsunori yoshinagaKatsunori Yoshinaga,shuhei koshizukaShuhei Koshizuka,hideshige moriyaHideshige Moriya,masashi yamazakiMasashi Yamazaki,

    The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy in adult rat completely transected spinal cord of adenovirus vector-mediated brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) ex vivo gene transfer to bone marrow stromal cells (BMSC). BMSC were infected with adenovirus vectors carrying beta-galactosidase (AxCALacZ) or BDNF (AxCABDNF) genes. The T8 segment of spinal cord was removed and replaced by graft containing Matrigel alone (MG group) or Matrigel and BMSC infected by AxCALacZ (BMSC-LacZ group) or AxCABDNF (BMSC-BDNF group). Axons in the graft were evaluated by immunohistochemistry and functional recovery was assessed with BBB locomotor scale. In the BMSC-BDNF group, the number of fibers positive for growth associated protein-43, tyrosine hydroxylase, and calcitonin gene-related peptide was significantly larger than numbers found for the MG and BMSC-LacZ groups. Rats from BMSC-BDNF and BMSC-LacZ groups showed significant recovery of hind limb function compared with MG rats; however, there was no significant difference between groups in degree of functional recovery. These findings demonstrate that adenovirus vector-mediated ex vivo gene transfer of BDNF enhances the capacity of BMSC to promote axonal regeneration in this completely transected spinal cord model; however, BDNF failed to enhance hind limb functional recovery. Further investigation is needed to establish an optimal combination of cell therapy and neurotrophin gene transfer for cases of spinal cord injury.

    Adenovirus vector-mediated ex vivo gene transfer of brain-derived neurotrophic factor to bone marrow stromal cells promotes axonal regeneration after transplantation in completely transected adult rat spinal cord. Publishing Authors By Initials

    m kodaM Koda,t kamadaT Kamada,m hashimotoM Hashimoto,m murakamiM Murakami,h shirasawaH Shirasawa,s sakaoS Sakao,h inoH Ino,k yoshinagaK Yoshinaga,s koshizukaS Koshizuka,h moriyaH Moriya,m yamazakiM Yamazaki,m kodaM Koda,t kamadaT Kamada,m hashimotoM Hashimoto,m murakamiM Murakami,h shirasawaH Shirasawa,s sakaoS Sakao,h inoH Ino,k yoshinagaK Yoshinaga,s koshizukaS Koshizuka,h moriyaH Moriya,m yamazakiM Yamazaki,m kodaM Koda,t kamadaT Kamada,m hashimotoM Hashimoto,m murakamiM Murakami,h shirasawaH Shirasawa,s sakaoS Sakao,h inoH Ino,k yoshinagaK Yoshinaga,s koshizukaS Koshizuka,h moriyaH Moriya,m yamazakiM Yamazaki,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    Adenovirus vector-mediated ex vivo gene transfer of brain-derived neurotrophic factor to bone marrow stromal cells promotes axonal regeneration after transplantation in completely transected adult rat spinal cord. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: European spine journal : official publication of t

    VOLUME: 16

    Page Numbers: 2206-14

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 0940-6719

    DAY: 21

    MONTH: 09

    YEAR: 2007

    Adenovirus vector-mediated ex vivo gene transfer of brain-derived neurotrophic factor to bone marrow stromal cells promotes axonal regeneration after transplantation in completely transected adult rat spinal cord. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 9301980

    Adenovirus vector-mediated ex vivo gene transfer of brain-derived neurotrophic factor to bone marrow stromal cells promotes axonal regeneration after transplantation in completely transected adult rat spinal cord. Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Adenovirus vector-mediated ex vivo gene transfer of brain-derived neurotrophic factor to bone marrow stromal cells promotes axonal regeneration after transplantation in completely transected adult rat spinal cord. Information

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for Adenovirus vector-mediated ex vivo gene transfer of brain-derived neurotrophic factor to bone marrow stromal cells promotes axonal regeneration after transplantation in completely transected adult rat spinal cord.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan, m-koda@bb.em-net.ne.jp.

    Country: Germany

    Germany Research PublicationGermany Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Eur Spine J

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