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Acute measles infection in the hamster cochlea.

Acute measles infection in the hamster cochlea. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Acute measles infection in the hamster cochlea. Abstract Text:

    s fukudaS Fukuda,k ishikawaK Ishikawa,y inuyamaY Inuyama,

    Measles virus has been implicated in sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) in adults as well as in children. Furthermore, sensorineural hearing loss following live measles virus vaccination has been reported. As of yet, however, there has been only few reports on human temporal bone pathology due to measles, and on experimental animal models of measles infection. This study was undertaken to examine acute measles infection in adult hamster cochlea morphologically and immunohistochemically for precise understanding of this viral infection. Atrophy of the stria vascularis, loss of the organ of Corti, "rolled-up" tectorial membrane, and cell infiltration with a positive immunofluorescent reaction primarily within the scale media indicating endolymphatic labyrinthitis were the principal findings. These results were generally consistent with previous ones on human temporal bone pathology not only due to measles but also to SNHL. We consider measles virus to be one of the possible pathogens, even if low in frequency, causing profound and irreversible hearing loss, including SNHL. Completion of measles vaccination without complication and selective or mass revaccination may be necessary to prevent such hearing loss.

    Acute measles infection in the hamster cochlea. Publishing Authors By Initials

    s fukudaS Fukuda,k ishikawaK Ishikawa,y inuyamaY Inuyama,

    For similar ear, inner: cochlea: cochlear duct: tectorial membrane research abstracts see: ear, inner: cochlea: cochlear duct: tectorial membrane research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    Acute measles infection in the hamster cochlea. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Acta oto-laryngologica. Supplementum

    VOLUME: 514

    Page Numbers: 111-6

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 0365-5237

    DAY: 13

    MONTH: 02

    YEAR: 1994

    Acute measles infection in the hamster cochlea. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 370355

    Acute measles infection in the hamster cochlea. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Tectorial Membrane

    MESH TERMS: pathology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Acute measles infection in the hamster cochlea. Information

    Substance Name: Antigens, Viral

    Registry Number: 0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Acute measles infection in the hamster cochlea.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Otolaryngology, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.

    Country: NORWAY

    NORWAY Research PublicationNORWAY Research Publication

    AGENCY:

    GRANT:

    ACRONYM:

    MEDLINETA: Acta Otolaryngol Suppl

    REFSOURCE:

    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

    Number Hits: 0

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