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Action of Cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II) (NSC-119875) at ehe cellular level.

Action of Cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II) (NSC-119875) at ehe cellular level. Research Abstract Details 

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  • Action of Cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II) (NSC-119875) at ehe cellular level. Abstract Text:

    b drewinkoB Drewinko,j a gottliebJ A Gottlieb,

    Asynchronous human lymphoma cells treated for 1 hour with increasing concentrations of cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II) revealed a marked decrease in survival as estimated by the colony-forming technique. When the treatmentwas extended for 8 hours at a concentration of 5micrograms/ml, a killing effect (greater than 3 log decades) was observed which was similar to that obtained when 50micrograms/ml is incubated with the cells for 1 hour. This finding suggests that better antitumor effects with fewer toxic effects may be obtained clinically by prolonged infusion of low doses of cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum (II). Synchronized lymphoma cells showed no significant degree of cell-cycle-stage sensitivity to cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum (II). The drug kills cells with similar efficiency in all stages of the cell cycle. No killing effect was elicited after incubation of the cells with spironolactone, a compound said to protect the kidneys from the toxic effects of heavy metals. However, simultaneous incubation of spironolactone and cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum (II) did not prevent the lethal action of the second drug. If spironolactone is proven to be an inhibitor of cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum (II) nephrotoxicity, it will become a valuable addition to the treatment of human neoplasia with this platinum compound. Lymphoma cells given a "priming" dose of 10 micrograms/ml of cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum (II) failed to repair the induced damage. A second exposure to 10 micrograms/ml of the drug at various subsequent intervals elicited greater killing effect than that produced by 20 micrograms/ml given at one time. A clear synergistic effect was noted when cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum (II) was given simultaneously with camptothecin or BCNU. The molecular mechanism by which this effect is accomplished is not presently apparent.

    Action of Cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II) (NSC-119875) at ehe cellular level. Publishing Authors By Initials

    b drewinkoB Drewinko,ja gottliebJA Gottlieb,

    For similar organic chemicals: lactones: spironolactone research abstracts see: organic chemicals: lactones: spironolactone research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE: 1975 May-Jun

    Action of Cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II) (NSC-119875) at ehe cellular level. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, U.S. Gov't,

    Journal: Cancer chemotherapy reports. Part 1

    VOLUME: 59

    Page Numbers: 665-73

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 0069-0112

    DAY: 20

    MONTH: 02

    YEAR: 2008

    Action of Cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II) (NSC-119875) at ehe cellular level. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 7607105

    Action of Cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II) (NSC-119875) at ehe cellular level. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Spironolactone

    MESH TERMS: pharmacology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: Action of Cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II) (NSC-119875) at ehe cellular level. Information

    Substance Name: Camptothecin

    Registry Number: 7689-03-4

    Grant and Affiliation Information for Action of Cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II) (NSC-119875) at ehe cellular level.

    AFFILIATION:

    Country: UNITED STATES

    UNITED STATES Research PublicationUNITED STATES Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NCI

    GRANT: N01-CM-61156

    ACRONYM: CM

    MEDLINETA: Cancer Chemother Rep

    REFSOURCE:

    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

    Number Hits: 0

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