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A strong genetic determinant of hyperoxia-related retinal degeneration on mouse chromosome 6.

A strong genetic determinant of hyperoxia-related retinal degeneration on mouse chromosome 6. Research Abstract Details 

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  • A strong genetic determinant of hyperoxia-related retinal degeneration on mouse chromosome 6. Abstract Text:

    zeljka smit-mcbrideZeljka Smit-McBride,sharon l oltjenSharon L Oltjen,matthew m lavailMatthew M Lavail,leonard m hjelmelandLeonard M Hjelmeland,

    PURPOSE: Hyperoxia-related retinal degeneration (HRRD) is a model system in the mouse in which elevated oxygen levels are used to induce retinal degeneration. The hypothesis for the present study was that strain differences in HRRD susceptibility are due to allelic variants of one or more genes in the mouse genome whose human orthologues should be important targets for research and drug development. METHODS: C57BL/6J, A/J, or B.A-Chr6 mice were exposed to 75% oxygen (hyperoxia) or room air for 14 days. After death, one eye was fixed and processed for outer nuclear layer (ONL) thickness measurements. The retina and RPE/choroid were separately dissected from the fellow eye and processed for microarray analysis. Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) analysis for transcribed sequences from the C57BL/6J and A/J genomes was conducted using the NIH genome site. RESULTS: C57BL/6J mice developed a significant retinal degeneration in the inferior hemisphere after 14 days of hyperoxia. Under identical conditions, A/J mice exhibited only minor changes. A significant genetic effect was located on chromosome 6. SNP analysis of known transcribed sequences on chromosome 6 combined with microarray expression analysis yielded 33 candidate genes. CONCLUSIONS: A significant genetic effect of susceptibility to HRRD is located on chromosome 6. In silico analysis of transcribed sequences results in a fairly small number of candidate genes.

    A strong genetic determinant of hyperoxia-related retinal degeneration on mouse chromosome 6. Publishing Authors By Initials

    z smit-mcbrideZ Smit-McBride,sl oltjenSL Oltjen,mm lavailMM Lavail,lm hjelmelandLM Hjelmeland,

    For similar eye diseases: retinal diseases: retinal degeneration research abstracts see: eye diseases: retinal diseases: retinal degeneration research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    A strong genetic determinant of hyperoxia-related retinal degeneration on mouse chromosome 6. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

    VOLUME: 48

    Page Numbers: 405-11

    Journal Abbreviation: Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.

    ISSN: 0146-0404

    DAY: 3

    MONTH: Jan

    YEAR: 2007

    A strong genetic determinant of hyperoxia-related retinal degeneration on mouse chromosome 6. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 7703701

    A strong genetic determinant of hyperoxia-related retinal degeneration on mouse chromosome 6. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Retinal Degeneration

    MESH TERMS: pathology

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: A strong genetic determinant of hyperoxia-related retinal degeneration on mouse chromosome 6. Information

    Substance Name: Oxygen

    Registry Number: 7782-44-7

    Grant and Affiliation Information for A strong genetic determinant of hyperoxia-related retinal degeneration on mouse chromosome 6.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Ophthalmology, Vitreoretinal Research Lab, University of California at Davis, School of Medicine, Davis, California 95616, USA.

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NEI

    GRANT: R01EY01919

    ACRONYM: EY

    MEDLINETA: Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci

    REFSOURCE:

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