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A nanofabricated planar aperture as a mimic of the nerve-muscle contact during synaptogenesis.

A nanofabricated planar aperture as a mimic of the nerve-muscle contact during synaptogenesis. Research Abstract Details 

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  • A nanofabricated planar aperture as a mimic of the nerve-muscle contact during synaptogenesis. Abstract Text:

    t fettah kosarT Fettah Kosar,anna tourovskaiaAnna Tourovskaia,xavier figueroa-masotXavier Figueroa-Masot,marvin e adamsMarvin E Adams,albert folchAlbert Folch,

    The release of synaptogenic factors by the nerve terminal plays a central role in the aggregation of neurotransmitter receptors at the postsynaptic membrane, a precisely timed and localized process that is essential for the correct formation and functioning of the synapse. This process has been difficult to re-capitulate in cell culture because present cell stimulation methods do not have sufficient spatiotemporal control of the delivery of soluble signals. We cultured myotubes atop nanofabricated planar apertures (2-8 microm diameter) to focally stimulate the muscle cell membrane with neural agrin, a synaptogenic factor released by motor neurons during development. Focal agrin delivery through the apertures after myotube fusion results in local aggregation of acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) in the vicinity of the apertures, a process reminiscent of AChR clustering at innervation sites. Since the apertures are spatially organized in microarrays, multiple experiments can be run in parallel on one device. The technique has wide applicability in cell-cell communication studies and cell-based bioassays.

    A nanofabricated planar aperture as a mimic of the nerve-muscle contact during synaptogenesis. Publishing Authors By Initials

    tf kosarTF Kosar,a tourovskaiaA Tourovskaia,x figueroa-masotX Figueroa-Masot,me adamsME Adams,a folchA Folch,

    For similar nervous system: synapses research abstracts see: nervous system: synapses research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    A nanofabricated planar aperture as a mimic of the nerve-muscle contact during synaptogenesis. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Lab on a chip

    VOLUME: 6

    Page Numbers: 632-8

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 1473-0197

    DAY: 22

    MONTH: 03

    YEAR: 2006

    A nanofabricated planar aperture as a mimic of the nerve-muscle contact during synaptogenesis. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 101128948

    A nanofabricated planar aperture as a mimic of the nerve-muscle contact during synaptogenesis. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Synapses

    MESH TERMS: metabolism

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: A nanofabricated planar aperture as a mimic of the nerve-muscle contact during synaptogenesis. Information

    Substance Name: Receptors, Cholinergic

    Registry Number: 0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for A nanofabricated planar aperture as a mimic of the nerve-muscle contact during synaptogenesis.

    AFFILIATION: Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Campus Box 352255, Seattle, WA 98195-2255, USA.

    Country: England

    England Research PublicationEngland Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NCRR

    GRANT: RR16302

    ACRONYM: RR

    MEDLINETA: Lab Chip

    REFSOURCE:

    DATABASENAME:

    ACCESSION NUMBER:

    Number Hits: 0

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