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A common mitochondrial haplogroup is associated with elevated total serum IgE levels.

A common mitochondrial haplogroup is associated with elevated total serum IgE levels. Research Abstract Details 

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  • A common mitochondrial haplogroup is associated with elevated total serum IgE levels. Abstract Text:

    benjamin a rabyBenjamin A Raby,barbara klandermanBarbara Klanderman,amy murphyAmy Murphy,salvatore mazzaSalvatore Mazza,carlos a camargoCarlos A Camargo,edwin k silvermanEdwin K Silverman,scott t weissScott T Weiss,

    BACKGROUND: Maternal history of asthma or atopy is among the most consistently reported risk factors for asthma and atopy in children, yet the molecular basis for this observation remains unclear. Mitochondria are inherited exclusively through the maternal line, raising the possibility that sequence variation in the mitochondrial genome contributes to the pathogenesis of asthma and atopy. OBJECTIVE: We set out to determine whether common European mitochondrial haplogroups are associated with asthma-related atopic phenotypes. METHODS: We studied 654 self-reported white children age 5 to 12 years with mild to moderate asthma participating in the Childhood Asthma Management Program. Eight haplogroup-tagging polymorphisms were genotyped with TaqMan probe hybridization assays, and mitochondrial haplogroup tests of association with asthma-related and atopy-related phenotypes were performed with haplo.stats. RESULTS: We found significant evidence of mitochondrial haplogroup association with total serum IgE levels (global significance, P = .04), with carriers of European haplogroup U (frequency 11%) having higher total serum IgE levels (median level, 684 IU/L) compared with noncarriers (389 IU/L; P = .001). Haplogroup U carriers also had trends of greater skin prick test reactivity (P = .03) and higher frequency of atopic dermatitis (P = .07), although global haplogroup tests for these later 2 phenotypes were not significant at an alpha level of 0.05. CONCLUSION: These data are the first to suggest that common mitochondrial haplogroups influence the atopic diathesis. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: These findings may provide a molecular explanation for the prominent influence of maternal history of atopy on the development of atopy in offspring.

    A common mitochondrial haplogroup is associated with elevated total serum IgE levels. Publishing Authors By Initials

    ba rabyBA Raby,b klandermanB Klanderman,a murphyA Murphy,s mazzaS Mazza,ca camargoCA Camargo,ek silvermanEK Silverman,st weissST Weiss,

    For similar diagnosis: diagnostic techniques and procedures: skin tests research abstracts see: diagnosis: diagnostic techniques and procedures: skin tests research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    A common mitochondrial haplogroup is associated with elevated total serum IgE levels. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, N.I.H., Extr

    Journal: The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology

    VOLUME: 120

    Page Numbers: 351-8

    Journal Abbreviation: J. Allergy Clin. Immunol.

    ISSN: 0091-6749

    DAY: 3

    MONTH: Aug

    YEAR: 2007

    A common mitochondrial haplogroup is associated with elevated total serum IgE levels. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 1275002

    A common mitochondrial haplogroup is associated with elevated total serum IgE levels. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Skin Tests

    MESH TERMS: genetics

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: A common mitochondrial haplogroup is associated with elevated total serum IgE levels. Information

    Substance Name: Immunoglobulin E

    Registry Number: 37341-29-0

    Grant and Affiliation Information for A common mitochondrial haplogroup is associated with elevated total serum IgE levels.

    AFFILIATION: Channing Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA. benjamin.raby@channing.harvard.edu

    Country: United States

    United States Research PublicationUnited States Research Publication

    AGENCY: United States NHLBI

    GRANT: T32 HL07427

    ACRONYM: HL

    MEDLINETA: J Allergy Clin Immunol

    REFSOURCE:

    DATABASENAME:

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