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A carbon monoxide-releasing molecule (CORM-3) attenuates lipopolysaccharide- and interferon-gamma-induced inflammation in microglia.

A carbon monoxide-releasing molecule (CORM-3) attenuates lipopolysaccharide- and interferon-gamma-induced inflammation in microglia. Research Abstract Details 

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  • A carbon monoxide-releasing molecule (CORM-3) attenuates lipopolysaccharide- and interferon-gamma-induced inflammation in microglia. Abstract Text:

    mohamed g bani-haniMohamed G Bani-Hani,david greensteinDavid Greenstein,brian e mannBrian E Mann,colin j greenColin J Green,roberto motterliniRoberto Motterlini,mohamed g bani-haniMohamed G Bani-Hani,david greensteinDavid Greenstein,brian e mannBrian E Mann,colin j greenColin J Green,roberto motterliniRoberto Motterlini,

    The development of carbon monoxide-releasing molecules (CO-RMs) in recent years helped to shed more light on the diverse range of anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective activities of CO gas. In this study, we examined the effect of a ruthenium-based water-soluble CO carrier (CORM-3) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)- and interferon-gamma (INF-gamma)-induced inflammatory responses in BV-2 microglial cells and explored the possible mechanisms of action. BV-2 microglial cells were stimulated with either LPS or INF-gamma in the presence of CORM-3 and the inflammatory response evaluated by assessing the effect on nitric oxide production (nitrite levels) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) release. Similar experiments were also performed in the presence of inhibitors of guanylate cyclase (ODQ), NO synthase (L-NAME), heme oxygenase activity (tin protoporphyrin IX) or various mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) inhibitors. CORM-3 significantly attenuated the inflammatory response to LPS and INF-gamma as evidenced by a significant reduction (p < 0.001) in nitrite levels and TNF-alpha production (P < 0.05). Such effect was maintained in the presence of ODQ, L-NAME or tin protoporphyrin without showing any cytotoxicity. The use of an inactive form of CORM-3 that does not contain carbonyl groups (Ru(DMSO)(4)Cl(2) failed to inhibit the increase in inflammatory markers suggesting that liberated CO mediates the observed effects. In addition, inhibition of phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate kinase (PI3K) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathways seemed to amplify the anti-inflammatory effect of CORM-3, particularly in cells stimulated with INF-gamma. These results suggest that the anti-inflammatory action of CORM-3 could be exploited to mitigate microglia activation in neuro-inflammatory diseases.

    A carbon monoxide-releasing molecule (CORM-3) attenuates lipopolysaccharide- and interferon-gamma-induced inflammation in microglia. Publishing Authors By Initials

    mg bani-haniMG Bani-Hani,d greensteinD Greenstein,be mannBE Mann,cj greenCJ Green,r motterliniR Motterlini,mg bani-haniMG Bani-Hani,d greensteinD Greenstein,be mannBE Mann,cj greenCJ Green,r motterliniR Motterlini,

    For similar abstracts research abstracts see: abstracts research

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    A carbon monoxide-releasing molecule (CORM-3) attenuates lipopolysaccharide- and interferon-gamma-induced inflammation in microglia. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov

    Journal: Pharmacological reports : PR

    VOLUME: 58 Suppl

    Page Numbers: 132-44

    Journal Abbreviation:

    ISSN: 1734-1140

    DAY: 2

    MONTH: 03

    YEAR: 2006

    A carbon monoxide-releasing molecule (CORM-3) attenuates lipopolysaccharide- and interferon-gamma-induced inflammation in microglia. Information

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    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 101234999

    A carbon monoxide-releasing molecule (CORM-3) attenuates lipopolysaccharide- and interferon-gamma-induced inflammation in microglia. Keywords Mesh Terms:

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    Grant and Affiliation Information for A carbon monoxide-releasing molecule (CORM-3) attenuates lipopolysaccharide- and interferon-gamma-induced inflammation in microglia.

    AFFILIATION: Vascular Biology Unit, Department of Surgical Research, Northwick Park Institute for Medical Research, Harrow, United Kingdom.

    Country: Poland

    Poland Research PublicationPoland Research Publication

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    MEDLINETA: Pharmacol Rep

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