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5-Fluorouracil: a comparative pharmacokinetic study and preliminary results of a clinical phase I study.

5-Fluorouracil: a comparative pharmacokinetic study and preliminary results of a clinical phase I study. Research Abstract Details 

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  • 5-Fluorouracil: a comparative pharmacokinetic study and preliminary results of a clinical phase I study. Abstract Text:

    j p obrechtJ P Obrecht,w weberW Weber,j p canoJ P Cano,c crevoisierC Crevoisier,p albertoP Alberto,i forgoI Forgo,r heintzR Heintz,g h germanoG H Germano,

    Until now it was unknown, whether 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) would be absorbed sufficiently after oral application, so that therapeutical effects could be expected. For this reason a comparative pharmacokinetic study of intravenous versus oral application was performed on six patients, as well as a pilot study on 13 patients with adenocarcinomas of different origins. The results show that 5-FU is absorbed rapidly. The biological availability increases with higher dose, which would indicate a saturation of the "first pass" in the liver. The clinical study shows partial remission in seven patients, with hepatoma and tolerable signs of bone marrow depression, decrease of hemoglobin, leukocytes and platelets after oral application of 5-FU in doses of 1,000-1,250 mg on days 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, and 12. 5-FU can therefore be given successfully at an adequate dose by the oral route.

    5-Fluorouracil: a comparative pharmacokinetic study and preliminary results of a clinical phase I study. Publishing Authors By Initials

    jp obrechtJP Obrecht,w weberW Weber,jp canoJP Cano,c crevoisierC Crevoisier,p albertoP Alberto,i forgoI Forgo,r heintzR Heintz,gh germanoGH Germano,

    For similar neoplasms research abstracts see: neoplasms research

    PUBMED ID PMID:

    MEDLINE DATE:

    5-Fluorouracil: a comparative pharmacokinetic study and preliminary results of a clinical phase I study. Journal Published:

    PUBLICATION TYPE: Journal Article

    Journal: Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte de

    VOLUME: 79

    Page Numbers: 101-7

    Journal Abbreviation: Recent Results Cancer Res.

    ISSN: 0080-0015

    DAY: 13

    MONTH: 02

    YEAR: 1981

    5-Fluorouracil: a comparative pharmacokinetic study and preliminary results of a clinical phase I study. Information

    Number of References:

    LANGUAGE: eng

    NlmUniqueID: 44671

    5-Fluorouracil: a comparative pharmacokinetic study and preliminary results of a clinical phase I study. Keywords Mesh Terms:

    KEYWORDS: Neoplasms

    MESH TERMS: drug therapy

    Chemical & Substance for Abstract: 5-Fluorouracil: a comparative pharmacokinetic study and preliminary results of a clinical phase I study. Information

    Substance Name: Fluorouracil

    Registry Number: 51-21-8

    Grant and Affiliation Information for 5-Fluorouracil: a comparative pharmacokinetic study and preliminary results of a clinical phase I study.

    AFFILIATION:

    Country: GERMANY, WEST

    GERMANY, WEST Research PublicationGERMANY, WEST Research Publication

    AGENCY:

    GRANT:

    ACRONYM:

    MEDLINETA: Recent Results Cancer Res

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