The key step is the lysis which solubilizes centrosomes away from nuclei by very low ionic strength lysis after treatment of cells with nocodazole and cytochalasin B. The released centrosomes are then centrifuged onto a Ficoll cushion (to avoid pelleting) and the interface between the lysate and the Ficoll is collected and the centrosomes are concentrated on a sucrose gradient. Fractions are assayed by spindown and double IF with 5051 serum and anti-tubulin and the pooled fractions are frozen... - [Read CHO Centrosome Prep Protocol]
Microtuble/ organelled motility assay using Golgi or ER membranes, 45 uM tubulin, rat liver cytosol, and 20x energy regeneration system. - [Read Microtubule/ organelle Motility Assays]
Purified Tubulin is polymerized and then stabilized with Taxol. The resulting Microtubules are then ready for use in motility assays. Protocol use solutions such as 50 mM Mg-GTP, 50 μl 100 mM GTP, 40 μM Taxol, Taxol Stock,and PM Buffer. - [Read Protocol for Microtubule Assembly]
This protocol describes an in vitro reaction to assay mitotic spindle assembly. The assay uses Cytostatic Factor extract made from Xenopus eggs, fluorescently-labelled tubulin, and prepared sperm nuclei. Spindle assembly is monitored by immunofluorescence microscopy. - [Read Protocol Spindle Assembly In Vitro]
Recycle tubulin fractions stored at -80¡C after the PC column and store the recycled tubulin in small aliquots for day-to-day use. Generally store recycled tubulin in Injection Buffer (IB) without free GTP. This is done because depolymerization appears to be much better in IB, IB is ideal for microinjections/adding tubulin to extracts, and the absence of free GTP makes polymerization with GMPCPP, a very useful GTP analog that has ~5-10X lower affinity than GTP for tubulin. - [Read Recycling Tubulin Protocol]
Tubulin is polymerized into microtubules by incubating tubulin at 37°C with GTP. A nucleation seed is added when the purpose is to assay microtubule elongation. Tubulin can also be polymerized for the purposes of recycling the tubulin or labeling the microtubules with fluorescently labeled tubulin. Based on the protocol by Timothy Mitchison of Harvard University.