transcripts Protocols

Category: Genetics and Genomics: Cancer Genetics Protocols

Describe the methods to identify and quantitate the specific A/E9a transcript in t(8;21) patients samples relative to the AML1-ETO transcript encoding the well known full-length 752 amino acid AML1-ETO protein (AE). Includes: RNA preparation and RT-PCR; Relative quantitation of the AE9a and the AE transcripts. - [Read An Alternatively Spliced Isoform of t(8;21) Transcript Promotes Leukemogenesis]

Category: Drosophila Protocols: Drosophila Genetics Protocols

Protocol for detection of even-skipped transcripts in Drosophila embryos with PCR/DIG-labeled DNA probes. - [Read Detection of Even-Skipped Transcripts in Drosophila Embryos with PCR/DIG-Labeled DNA Probes]

Category: Cytogenetics Protocols: In Situ Hybridization Tissue Sections Protocols

Protocol for detection of even-skipped transcripts in drosophila embryos with PCR/DIG-labeled DNA probes. This protocol has been used to detect the transcript distribution of a number of genes by in situ hybridization, including evenskipped and seven-up, in whole mount Drosophila embryos, and engrailed Antennapedia in whole mount grasshopper embryos. Includes: Probe labeling; Evaluation of labeling reaction; Preparation of embryos, hybridization and detection.
 - [Read Detection of Even-Skipped Transcripts in Drosophila Embryos with PCR/DIG-Labeled DNA Probes Protocol]

Category: Cytogenetics Protocols: Fluorescent In Situ Hybridization FISH Protocol

Method assesses cellular mRNA transcripts in tissue sections and cell cultures using unique short anti-sense primers directed against sequences in particular protein(s). The unlabeled synthetic cDNA oligonucleotide primers are extended complementary to a sense mRNA transcript using reverse transcriptase and labeled through incorporation of a fluorescent-labeled dUTP nucleotide base. This procedure provides rapid detection of low abundance mRNA messages that can be related to other cellular.... - [Read Fluorescent In Situ Transcription in Cells and Tissues Protocol]

Category: Plant Biology Protocols: Plant Genetics Protocols

To accurately predict the activity of a transgene it is critical to understand its location and dynamics in the 3-D interphase nucleus. Developed in situ methods to visualize transgenes (including single copy genes) & their transcripts during interphase from different tissues & plant species. These techniques reduce the time necessary for characterization of transgene integration by eliminating the need for time-consuming segregation analysis and extend characterization to the interphase nucleus - [Read In Situ Methods to Localize Transgenes and Transcripts in Interphase Nuclei]

Category: Cytogenetics Protocols: In Situ Hybridization Protocols

In situ methods to visualize transgenes (including single copy genes) and their transcripts during interphase from different tissues and plant species. These techniques reduce the time necessary for characterization of transgene integration by eliminating the need for time-consuming segregation analysis, and extend characterization to the interphase nucleus, thus increasing the likelihood of accurate prediction of transgene activity. - [Read In Situ Methods to Localize Transgenes and Transcripts in Interphase Nuclei]

Category: Cell Biology and Cell Culture: In Vitro Reconstitution Protocols

With this protocol, transcripts that were initiated from specific genes by RNA polymerases prior to permeabilization can be measured. Instead of a nuclear extract, permeabilized cells are used. Includes information on: Permeabilization of Cells; In vitro Transcription Reaction (Run-off); Isolation of RNA; Preparation of Slot Blot Membrane for Hybridization; Hybridization of Nitrocellulose Membrane; TCA Precipitation to Determine Incorporation of [32P] GTP into Nucleic Acid - [Read In Vitro Transcription Assay (Run-off Assay) using Permeabilized Cells]

Category: Plant Biology Protocols

The standard protocol for in situ hybridizations in plants still involves fixing fresh tissue, embedding the tissue in wax, sectioning with a microtome and detection of the transcripts of interest using labeled RNA-probes. This protocol concentrates only on nonradioactive methods, as they are easy to perform, very sensitive and even faster than techniques involving radioisotope labels. - [Read Molecular and Biochemical Analysis of Arabidopsis Protocol]

Category: Cell Biology and Cell Culture: In Vitro Reconstitution Protocols

Protocol describes a system which includes all of the necessary components for in vitro transcription as well as a positive control template that provides run-off transcripts from a CMV immediate early promoter. This system is designed for runoff transcription. Alternatively, transcription products can be analyzed by primer extension. - [Read Nuclear Extract in vitro Transcription System]

Category: Cell Biology and Cell Culture: In Vitro Reconstitution Protocols

This protocol produces RNA transcripts from a cloned gene that can then be used in an in vitro translation assay. - [Read Protocol for In Vitro Transcription of RNA]

Category: Cell Biology and Cell Culture: In Vitro Reconstitution Protocols

In this protocol nuclei isolated from cells expressing the gene of interest are incubated with radiolabeled UTP which is incorporated into nascent RNA transcripts by RNA polymerase molecules that were actively transcribing at the time the cells were harvested. Because very little denovo initiation of RNA synthesis occurs in isolated nuclei, transcription of the target gene can be measured by hybridizing the radiolabeled RNA to an excess of the target gene immobilized on a nitrocellulose or nylon - [Read Protocol for Transcriptional Run- On Assays]

Category: Cytogenetics Protocols: RNA In Situ Hybridization Protocols

Protocol for RNA labeling by in vitro transcription of DNA with DIG, Biotin or Fluorescein RNA Labeling Mix. A PCR fragment that has the appropriate promoter ligated to its 5’-ends can also serve as a transcription template. The procedure described incorporates one modified nucleotide (DIG-, Biotin-, or Fluorescein-UTP) at approximately every 20 – 25th position in the transcripts. - [Read RNA Labeling by In Vitro Transcription of DNA with DIG, Biotin or Fluorescein RNA Labeling Mix]

Category: Cell Biology and Cell Culture: In Vitro Reconstitution Protocols

Run-on transcription monitors the regulation of transcription in isolated nuclei. Protocol includes: Preparation of Nuclei, Run-On Transcription Reaction, Alkaline Hydrolysis of Run-Off Transcripts, Preparation of Filters and Hybridization. Solutions included: DNase Solution, Hybridization Mix, Denhardt Solution (100X) etc. - [Read Run- On Transcription Protocol]