Human embryonic stem cells are a valuable resource for research and cell replacement therapy but are notoriously cumbersome to culture. Bhatia and colleagues show that an increased dose of basic fibroblast growth factor eliminates the need for feeder laye - [Read Simplifying hESC culture]
Subcloning Protocol ES Cells. Used an adapted form of the feeder-free protocols detailed in Xu et al. (Nature Biotechnology 19:971–974, 2001). NIH Stem Cell Unit - [Read Subcloning Protocol ES Cells]
Alfalfa is an outcrossing species, cultivars consist of populations rather than individual homozygous or
inbred lines. After only two cycles of self-pollination, severe inbreeding depression eliminates selfed
individuals from populations. To obtain sufficient plant material of relative genetically uniformity (these
plants will still necessarily be heterozygous) for experimental purposes, it may be necessary to propagate a
single individual or clone. - [Read Vegetative Propagation of Alfalfa by Stem Cuttings]
This protocol a protocol on how to generate transfected embryonic stem (ES) cell clones. The previous protocol in this series is the Protocol for Electroporation of ES cells. The next protocol in the series is the Protocol on Disaggregation, Expansion, and Freezing of Transfected ES Clones.
The protocol gives general considerations for the design of targeting vectors for transgenic mice. The protocol shares tips in the design of knock-out and knock-in vectors and some of their strategies for producing homologously recombined embryonic stem cells.