Protocol describes a method for collecting blastocysts from pregnant female mice at 3.5 to 4.5 days post coitum (dpc). The blastocysts can then be injected with embryonic stem cells to make chimeras. - [Read Collecting Blastocysts Protocol]
Protocol describes a method to collect early embryos from 6-week-old mice. Subsequently, the isolated embryos can be injected with double-stranded RNA to induce knockdown of a gene of interest. - [Read Collection of Early Mouse Embryos for RNAi Protocol]
Protocol describes a method to collect oocytes from 6-week-old mice. Subsequently, the isolated oocytes can be injected with double-stranded RNA to induce knockdown of a gene of interest. - [Read Collection of Mouse Oocytes for RNAi Protocol]
This protocol describes a method for constant-flow microinjection using the Pneumatic PicoPump (World Precision Instruments). This type of system is very simple and can be assembled on a relatively low budget. In this method, a constant flow of sample is delivered from the tip of the pipette, and the amount of sample injected into the cell is determined by how long the pipette remains in the cell. - [Read Gene Delivery by Direct Injection (Microinjection) Using a Controlled-Flow System Protocol]
Protocol describes a method for in ovo transfection of avian embryos with double-stranded RNA (dsRNA). The dsRNA is injected into the spinal cord of the embryo. Subsequent electroporation facilitates the cellular uptake of the dsRNA molecules. - [Read Injection of dsRNA and Electroporation in Avian Embryos Protocol]
Protocol describes a method for in ovo transfection of avian embryos with double-stranded RNA (dsRNA). The dsRNA is injected into the spinal cord of the embryo. Subsequent electroporation facilitates the cellular uptake of the dsRNA molecules. It may be necessary to optimize the stage of the embryo and the electroporation procedure to improve the effectiveness of in ovo RNAi—cell competence changes with differentiation. - [Read Injection of dsRNA and Electroporation in Avian Embryos Protocol]
The core defines one injection as a total of forty blastocysts injected on two consecutive days using one or two clones for the same mutation. Please, refer to the Pricing page for information on the cost of one injection. - [Read Microinjection of Mouse ES Cells into Blastocysts]
This protocol contains methods for pulling microinjection needles using two different models of pipette pullers. The advantage of pulling needles in the laboratory is that a variety of different needle types can be pulled, depending on the samples and cells being injected. An added advantage is cost; once a pipette puller has been purchased, boxes of glass capillaries are inexpensive compared to premade microinjection needles. - [Read Preparation (Pulling) of Needles for Gene Delivery by Microinjection Protocol]
Blastocyst transfer is usually performed 24 hours after aggregation, when the morulae have become expanded blastocysts, and on the same day as injection. A little time is given between injection and transfer to allow the blastocysts to re-expand. Includes: The Mouse Recipient; The Transfer. - [Read Transfer of Injected Blastocysts to Pseudo Pregnant Mice Protocol]
The protocol gives general considerations for the design of targeting vectors for transgenic mice. The protocol shares tips in the design of knock-out and knock-in vectors and some of their strategies for producing homologously recombined embryonic stem cells.