genomic Protocols

Category: PCR Protocols: Quantitative PCR Protocols

General guidelines for long-PCR conditions and enzyme mixtures. Efficient long-PCR results from the use of two polymerases: a non-proofreading polymerase is the main polymerase in the reaction, and a proofreading polymerase (3' to 5' exo) is present at a lower concentration. Includes: For PCR with low-complexity templates (e.g., plasmid and cosmid inserts); For PCR with moderate-complexity templates (e.g., bacterial genomic DNA); For PCR with high-complexity templates (e.g., human genomic DNA). - [Read Long-PCR Reagents and Guidelines]

Category: Genetics and Genomics: Cancer Genetics Protocols: Loss of Heterozygosity Protocols

This method is used to detect genomic DNA deletions in tumor cells. - [Read Loss of Heterozygosity Protocol]

Category: Bacterial Cell Culture Protocols: Bacterial Stocks Protocols

Plasmid (pUC series) containing genomic DNA fragments are maintained in E. coli strain DH5aTM. The E. coli cultures are routinely cultured at 37 C on Luria-Bertani (LB) agar on or in LB broth containing Ampicillin (30 µg/ml) or Carbenicillin (50 µg/ml broth, 100 µg/ml agar). E. coli strains are usually preserved in stab agar or glycerol for mid-term storage and lyophilized for long-term storage. - [Read Maintenance of Probes in Bacteria Including Escherichia coli Protocol]

Category: DNA Protein Interactions Protocols: Dnase Footprinting Assay Protocols

Protocol describes how isolated nuclei are incubated with varying amounts of Dnase I. Genomic DNA is then isolated from the nuclei and digested with a restriction enzyme, analyzed by gel electrophoresis, and probed by Southern hybridization. - [Read Mapping Dnase-I-hypersensitive Sites Protocol]

Category: PCR Protocols: cDNA Synthesis Protocols

In MOPAC, the amino-terminal and carboxy-terminal sequences of a peptide are used to design two redundant families of oligonucleotides encoding the aminoand carboxy-terminal sequences of the peptide.  The primers are used either to amplify a segment of cDNA prepared by RT-PCR from a tissue known to express the protein or to amplify a segment of DNA from an established genomic or cDNA library. - [Read Mixed Oligonucleotide-primed Amplification of cDNA MOPAC Protocol]

Category: Cytogenetics Protocols: Comparative Genomic Hybridization CGH Protocols

Based on the original protocol describing CGH by Kallioniemi et al. - [Read Molecular Analysis and Results - DNA Comparative Genomic Hybridization (CGH)]

Category: Genetics and Genomics: Genotyping Protocols: Mutation Detection Protocols

This protocol is the first of two describing solid-phase chemical cleavage of mismatch (SpCCM), a method for the detection of mutations in genomic DNA. DNA fragments up to 2 kb in length can be analyzed to determine the position (within 10-15 bp) and identity of the mismatched nucleotide. - [Read Mutation Detection by Solid-Phase Chemical Cleavage of Mismatches Using Radioactive Probes Protocol]

Category: Nucleic Acid Purification Protocols: DNA Isolation Protocols: Genomic DNA Isolation Protocols

Protocol is used to establish conditions for restriction enzyme digestion of eukaryotic genomic DNA that will generate fragments of a size appropriate for construction of genomic libraries.  To construct a genomic library, the average length of the starting genomic DNA should be at least eight times the capacity of the vector. - [Read Partial Digestion of Eukaryotic DNA for Use in Genomic Libraries: Pilot Reactions Protocol]

Category: Nucleic Acid Purification Protocols: DNA Isolation Protocols: Genomic DNA Isolation Protocols

The results of the pilot experiment (Partial Digestion of Eukaryotic DNA for Use in Genomic Libraries: Pilot Reactions) are used to establish conditions for partial digestion of eukaryotic DNA in the large-scale reactions described here. - [Read Partial Digestion of Eukaryotic DNA for Use in Genomic Libraries: Preparative Reactions Protocol]

Category: DNA Protocols: PCR Polymerase Chain Reaction Protocols: PCR Optimization Protocols

PCR Tips and Tricks - General Guidelines and Troubleshooting PCR polymerase chain reaction. The Genomic Variation Laboratory, U.C Davis - [Read PCR Tips and Tricks]

Category: PCR Protocols: PCR Optimization

PCR Tips and Tricks - General Guidelines and Troubleshooting PCR polymerase chain reaction. The Genomic Variation Laboratory, U.C Davis - [Read PCR Tips and Tricks]

Category: C. elegans Protocols: C. elegans Genetics Protocols

Protocol for preparation of C. elegans genomic DNA. Includes: Solutions; Worm preparation; DNA preparation. - [Read Preparation of C. elegans Genomic DNA Protocol]

Category: Nucleic Acid Electrophoresis Protocols: Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis Protocols

Protocol for preparation of DNA for pulsed-field gel electrophoresis: isolation of DNA from mammalian cells and tissues. Genomic DNAs from mammalian cells are prepared for pulsed-field gel electrophoresis by lysing cells in situ in an agarose plug.  Following digestion with an appropriate restriction enzyme, the plug is loaded directly into the well of a pulsed-field gel or it can be melted before loading. - [Read Preparation of DNA for Pulsed-field Gel Electrophoresis: Isolation of DNA from Mammalian Cells]

Category: Nucleic Acid Purification Protocols: DNA Isolation Protocols: Genomic DNA Isolation Protocols

Protocol for preparation of genomic DNA from bacteria. - [Read Preparation of Genomic DNA from Bacteria Protocol]

Category: Mouse Protocols: Mouse Genetics Protocols

Method is used chiefly to genotype transgenic and knockout mice. Each 6-10-mm snippet of mouse tail yields 50-100 µg of DNA that can be used in dot or slot blotting to detect a transgene of interest, in Southern hybridization to detect DNA fragments that are <20 kb in size, and as a template in PCRs. - [Read Preparation of Genomic DNA from Mouse Tails and Other Small Samples Protocol]

Category: Nucleic Acid Purification Protocols: DNA Isolation Protocols: Genomic DNA Isolation Protocols

Simple protocol is used to extract DNA from small numbers of cultured cells and from fragments of soft or bony tissues.  The method is used chiefly to genotype transgenic and knockout mice.  Each 6-10-mm snippet of mouse tail yields 50-100 µg of DNA that can be used in dot or slot blotting to detect a transgene of interest, in Southern hybridization to detect DNA fragments that are <20 kb in size, and as a template in PCRs. - [Read Preparation of Genomic DNA from Mouse Tails and Other Small Samples Protocol]

Category: Yeast Protocols: Yeast Nucleic Acid Protocols: Yeast DNA Isolation Protocols

Protocol describes the preparation of genomic DNA from a 5-ml liquid culture of yeast cells. - [Read Preparation of Genomic DNA from Yeast Using Glass Beads Protocol]

Category: Yeast Protocols: Yeast Nucleic Acid Protocols: Yeast DNA Isolation Protocols

This method is used to isolate genomic yeast DNA or shuttle plasmids that replicate in both S. cerevisiae and E. coli. The DNA can be used as a template for PCR and for transformation. - [Read Rapid Isolation of Yeast DNA Protocol]

Category: Nucleic Acid Purification Protocols: DNA Isolation Protocols: Genomic DNA Isolation Protocols

Protocol for rapid method for preparation of genomic DNA from P. aeruginosa. - [Read Rapid Method for Preparation of Genomic DNA from P. aeruginosa Protocol]

Category: Nucleic Acid Purification Protocols: RNA Isolation Protocols: RNA Isolation fromTissues or Cultured Cells Protocols

Protocol is the second in a set of three, describing fluorescent mRNA differential display (FDD or FDDRT-PCR).  For the purposes of FDD gene expression analysis, as well as any other RNA-based gene expression technologies, contaminating genomic DNA must be removed before reverse transcription and subsequent PCR. - [Read Removal of Genomic DNA from Total RNA for Use in Fluorescent mRNA Differential Display Protocol]

Category: Nucleic Acid Electrophoresis Protocols: Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis Protocols

Protocol for restriction endonuclease digestion of DNA in agarose plugs. Genomic DNA isolated from mammalian, yeast, or bacterial cells can be digested with restriction endonucleases by incubating agarose plugs containing the DNA in the presence of the desired enzyme.  After digestion, the DNA can be fractionated by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis and either isolated from the gel or analyzed by Southern Hybridization. - [Read Restriction Endonuclease Digestion of DNA in Agarose Plugs Protocol]

Category: Nucleic Acid Detection Protocols

Restriction landmark genomic scanning (RLGS) is a method to detect large numbers of restriction landmarks in a single experiment.  It is based on the concept that restriction enzyme sites can serve as landmarks throughout a genome.  RLGS uses direct end-labeling of the genomic DNA digested with a rare-cutting restriction enzyme and high-resolution two-dimensional electrophoresis. - [Read Restriction Landmark Genomic Scanning Protocol]

Category: RNA Protocols: cDNA Libraries Library

Frank Lab. Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation. How to screen a Lambda Bacteriophage Genomic Library with a DNA Probe. - [Read Screening a Lambda Bacteriophage Genomic Library with a DNA Probe]

Category: RNA Protocols: cDNA Libraries Library

General principles and procedures. Good tips. Atle M. Bones Lab. - [Read Screening of cDNA and genomic libraries.]

Category: Fungi Protocols: Neurospora Protocols

DNA isolation method yields an average of 0.6 micrograms of genomic DNA that is suitable for Southern analysis or PCR. Starting with fresh mycelium, 20 to 40 samples can be processed in approximately two hours. Better yields (about 5 micrograms) may be obtained by suspending approximately 100 microliters of ground lyophilized mycelium in 500 microliters of isolation buffer and following the protocol. - [Read Small Scale DNA Preps for Neurospora crassa Protocol]