A. thaliana has a very small haploid genome and this makes obtaining DNA somewhat difficult. The most notable problem is that DNA is usually contaminated with polysaccharide which inhibit restriction enzymes as well as other DNA modifying enzymes. This problem is most easily solved by using young plants which have not accumulated as much polysaccharide as older plants. The best results are obtained with plants that are two to three weeks post germinated. - [Read Plant DNA Extraction Protocol]
Protocol for the preparation of LCM of Paraffin embedded tissue sections. Includes: Fixation; Processing, Embedding and Tissue Sectioning; Staining; Laser Transfer; DNA Extraction Protocol of LCM tissue and PCR for DNA analysis; RNA Extraction Protocol of LCM tissue and RT-PCR for mRNA analysis. - [Read Preparation and LCM of Paraffin Embedded Tissue Sections Protocol]
Bacteriophage M13 single-stranded DNA is prepared from virus particles secreted by infected cells into the surrounding medium. The filamentous particles are concentrated by precipitation from a high-ionic-strength buffer with polyethylene glycol. Subsequent extraction with phenol releases the single-stranded DNA, which is then collected by precipitation with ethanol. This protocol is generally used to prepare single-stranded DNA from a small number of M13 isolates. - [Read Preparation of Single-stranded Bacteriophage M13 DNA Protocol]
Protocol for the preparation of solid tissue for Aspergillus galactomannan antigen detection by Platelia (Biorad). Technique was designed for use on human serum. However, it may also be possible to perform this method on solid tissues and organic solutions. Viscous solution and tissue specimens need to be pre-treated to achieve the extraction of the Aspergillus antigen and to get a homogeneous sample in solution. - [Read Preparation of Solid Tissue for Aspergillus Galactomannan Antigen Detection by Platelia Protocol]
Protein extraction from whole tissues for isoelectric focusing. University of Missouri - Columbia Proteomics Center.
SDS extraction followed by acetone precipitation. Also has Phenol extraction followed by methanolic ammonium acetate precipitation. - [Read Protein extraction from whole tissues for isoelectric focusing]
Colloidal coomassie blue staining, Destaining, Reduction/Alkylation, Peptide extraction For MALDI-MS analysis and For MALDI-MS analysis protocols and methods. Institut Curie Paris. - [Read Proteomic protocols and Peptide Extraction]
Protocol for Protein Extraction Using Proteomics. Extraction of proteins from plant cells that are rich in compounds that interfere with the 2-Dimensional electrophoretic separation methods such as salts, organic acids, phenolics, pigments, terpenes, among others. A common protocol used in our lab for extraction proteins from plant tissues consists in the homogenization of mortar-grounded material in liquid nitrogen with an extraction buffer. - [Read Protocol for Protein Extraction Using Proteomics]
Protocols for LCM preparation and analysis. Includes protocols: Preparation, LCM and RNA/DNA extraction of Frozen Tissue Sections; Preparation and LCM of Paraffin Embedded Tissue Sections; Standard Protocols for Microdissected Tissue Analysis. - [Read Protocols for LCM Preparation and Analysis]
Protocol describes the standard method for nucleic acid purification by extraction first with phenol:chloroform (optionally containing hydroxyquiniline at 0.1%) and then with chloroform to remove any remaining phenol. The procedure takes advantage of the fact that deproteinization is more efficient when two different organic solvents are used instead of one. - [Read Purification of Nucleic Acids by Extraction with Phenol:Chloroform Protocol]
Single-step technique, cells are homogenized in guanidnium thiocyanate and the RNA is purified from the lysate by extraction with phenol:chloroform at reduced pH. Many samples can be processed simultaneously and speedily. The yield of total RNA depends on the tissue or cell source and is generally in the range of 4-7 µg/ml starting tissue or 5-10 µg/106 cells. IMPORTANT: Prepare all reagents used in this protocol with Diethyl pyrocarbonate (DEPC)-treated H2O. - [Read Purification of RNA from Cells and Tissues by Acid Phenol-Guanidinium Thiocyanate-Chloroform Extract]
DNA fragments separated by electrophoresis through gels cast with low-melting-temperature agarose are recovered by melting the agarose and extracting the resulting solution with phenol:chloroform. The protocol works best for DNA fragments ranging in size from 0.5 kb to 5 kb. - [Read Recovery of DNA from Low-melting-temperature Agarose Gels: Organic Extraction Protocol]
Removal of CCR5 ligands and induction of pro-resolving lipid mediators by apoptotic neutrophils during resolution. Application of lipid extraction from peritoneal exudates, in tandem with lipid mediator informatics can be used to determine the role of apoptotic neutrophils in the generation of resolution phase lipid mediators. This neutrophil transfer system allows the determination of the direct impact of apoptotic leukocytes in the resolution of inflammation. - [Read Removal of CCR5 Ligands and Induction of Pro-Resolving Lipid Mediators by Apoptotic Neutrophils]
Protocol for steroid radioimmunoassay. Includes: SOLVENT DISTILLATION; PREPARATION OF PLASMA SAMPLES; EXTRACTION OF STEROIDS AND COLUMN PACKING; COLUMN CHROMATOGRAPHY; RADIOIMMUNOASSAY; SEPARATION OF BOUND AND FREE COUNTS; DIRECT ASSAYS; SHORT COLUMN CHROMATOGRAPHY. - [Read Steroid Radioimmunoassay Protocol]
Tissue subcellular fractionation and protein extraction for use in mass-spectrometry-based proteomics. Although many methods exist for fractionating proteins, the method described here can capture the majority of subcellular fractions simultaneously at reasonable purity. The scalability of this method makes it amenable to small samples, such as embryonic tissues, in addition to larger tissues. The protocol described is for the general fractionation and extraction of proteins from organs / tissue - [Read Tissue subcellular fractionation and protein extraction for use in mass-spectrometry-based proteomic]
DNA microarrays are an ordered arrangement of DNA molecules complementary to genes of interest that are "spotted" by robotic equipment onto a glass slide substrate. The expression of genes in cells can be monitored with microarrays by preparing cDNA from the mRNA of cells of interest and measuring the hybridization to the microarray. This protocol describes the labeling of genomic DNA for use as a probe for hybridization to the cDNA spotted on the array.
A single step RNA isolation protocol using Phenol Chloroform Extraction and Acid Guanidinium Thiocyanate. This RNA isolation method uses the fact that guanidinium thiocyanate can simultaneously lyse the cells and inactive cellular RNAses during the initial RNA isolation step allow a single step in the method.