Protocol describes the coupling of peptides or proteins to Affi-Gel 10 (Bio-Rad). Affi-Gel 10 is a cross-linked agarose derivatized with N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) ester on a 10-atom-long spacer arm. The NHS ester allows spontaneous coupling of proteins via free amino groups. - [Read Protein Ligand Affinity Chromatography Protocol]
The multiprotein-DNA complex of interest is formed using the site-specifically derivatized DNA fragment. The complex is then UV-irradiated, initiating covalent cross-linking with proteins in direct physical proximity to the cross-linking agent. Extensive nuclease digestion is performed to eliminate uncross-linked DNA and convert cross-linked DNA to a cross-linked, radiolabeled nucleotide "tag." - [Read Site-Specific Protein-DNA Photo-Cross-Linking: Analysis of Structural Organization of Protein-DNA]