dependent Protocols

Category: PCR Protocols: cDNA Synthesis Protocols

An oligodeoxynucleotide primer hybridized to mRNA is extended by an RNA-dependent DNA polymerase to create a cDNA copy that can be amplified by PCR.  Depending on the purpose of the experiment, the primer for first-strand cDNA synthesis can be specifically designed to hybridize to a particular target gene, or a general primer such as oligo(dT) can be used to prime cDNA synthesis from essentially all mammalian mRNAs - [Read Amplification of cDNA Generated by Reverse Transcription of mRNA Protocol]

Category: Pharmacology and Toxicology Protocols: Enzyme Assays Protocols

Protocol provides a quick way to assay for RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP) activity in crude protein samples.  RdRP transcription products remain at the origin during paper chromatography. - [Read An Assay for RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase Activity Protocol]

Category: Reporter Gene Assays: B-Galactosidase Assay Protocols

The recommended amount of RSV-ß-Galactosidase plasmid to use for transfection of cells (60 mm or 100 mm dish) is 1-2 µg. The optimal amount of plasmid DNA will be determined by the efficiency of transfection , which is very dependent upon the particular cell line and transfection protocol. - [Read B- Galactosidase Assay Protocol]

Category: Mouse Protocols

Protocol for calcium dependent by pentraxins to ligands immobilized on agarose, and effect of C-reactive protein on leptin action in mice in vivo. Includes: Testing for binding of CRP to immobilized leptin; Testing for binding of radiolabelled leptin by immobilized CRP, SAP and leptin receptor; Testing for effect of human CRP on human leptin action in mice. - [Read Calcium Dependent by Pentraxins to Ligands, and Effect of C-reactive Protein on Leptin Action]

Category: Drosophila Protocols: Drosophila Genetics Protocols

Protocol described here produces chromatin with regularly spaced nucleosomes having physiological nucleosome repeat lengths; something that can be difficult to achieve with purified components. In addition, chromatin assembled with the S-190 Chromatin Assembly Extract contains the ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling factors necessary for efficient transcription. - [Read Chromatin Assembly on Template DNA with Transcription Factors and Drosophila S-190 Chromatin Assembl]

Category: Pharmacology and Toxicology Protocols: Cytotoxicity Protocols: Cytotoxicity Assays in Cell Culture Protocols

The potential cytotoxicity of compounds under hypoxic conditions is determined by exposing cell cultures to test compounds in a low oxygen atmosphere.  Subsequent cell survival is determined by the MTT and methylene blue colorimetric assays. - [Read Colorimetric Cytotoxcity Assays for Anchorage Dependent Cells Protocol]

Category: Immunology: T Cell Protocols

Protocol for NKT cells and CD8+ T cells are dispensable for T cell dependent allergic airway inflammation. - [Read NKT Cells and CD8+ T Cells are Dispensable for T Cell Dependent Allergic Airway Inflammation]

Category: Cell Biology and Cell Culture: In Vitro Reconstitution Protocols

Protocol for preparation of messenger-dependent rabbit reticulocyte lysate. Informamtion also added to test that the lysate is working before doing the Nuclease inactivation - [Read Preparation of Messenger-Dependent Rabbit Reticulocyte Lysate]

Category: RNAi Technology Protocols

Short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) can be used to prime RNA synthesis by the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP).  SiRNAs can be used by RdRP as primers for specific cellular mRNAs, forming dsRNA products capable of inducing transitive RNAi. - [Read Protocol for siRNA-Primed RNA Synthesis Protocol]

Category: Chromatography Protocols: Dye Ligand Affinity Chromatography Protocols

Protocol describes a general method for the purification of protein using dye-ligand affinity chromatography.  The effectiveness of this protocol is dependent upon the reader having previously determined the optimal dye and buffer conditions to use for binding and eluting the protein(s) of interest. - [Read Purification of Protein Using Dye-Ligand Affinity Chromatography Protocol]

Category: Cell Biology and Cell Culture: In Vitro Reconstitution Protocols

Small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) is a small molecule, but has a variety of regulatory functions in cells. SUMO modification is involved in transcriptional regulation, subcellular localization, and protein-protein interactions. SUMO conjugation requires sequential E1-dependent activation, E2-dependent conjugation, and E3-dependent ligation steps. Protocol includes: In vivo and in vitro SUMOylation assay and deSUMOylation assay. - [Read Sumoylation and Desumoylation Assays for a Chromatin-Remodelling Complex In Vivo and In Vitro]