days Protocols

Category: Mouse Protocols: Mouse Embryology Protocols

Protocol describes a method for collecting blastocysts from pregnant female mice at 3.5 to 4.5 days post coitum (dpc). The blastocysts can then be injected with embryonic stem cells to make chimeras. - [Read Collecting Blastocysts Protocol]

Category: Stem Cell Protocols: Stem Cell Isolation Protocols

The starting material for de novo isolation of stem cell lines can be either normal 3.5-days post coitum (dpc) expanded blastocysts or "delayed" blastocysts. Delayed blastocysts are usually collected 4-6 days after ovariectomy. For both groups of blastocysts, tissue culture procedures are similar. The only difference is the timing of the first disaggregation, because delayed blastocysts will initially grow more slowly. - [Read De Novo Isolation of Embryonic Stem (ES) Cell Lines from Blastocysts Protocol]

Category: Stem Cell Protocols

This protocol decribes derivation of TS cell lines from 3.5-days post coitum (dpc) mouse blastocysts. The procedure is similar to the derivation of embryonic stem (ES) cell lines. However, the success rate is considerably higher, and less expertise is required to recognize pluripotent TS cell colonies. - [Read Derivation of Trophoblast Stem (TS) Cell Lines from Blastocysts Protocol]

Category: Stem Cell Protocols

Protocol for the electroporation of ES cells. Cells are routinely passaged two days prior to electroporating. Usually one 10 cm plate at approximately 80% confluency will provide enough cells for 1-2 electroporations. - [Read Electroporation of ES Cells Protocol]

Category: Mouse Protocols

Mice fed with the cytohesin inhibitor SecinH3 for two days develop hepatic insulin resistance that can be identified by reduced liver glycogen levels, increased serum insulin and ketone body levels and decreased serum non-esterified fatty acid. To confirm the presence and identity of SecinH3 in mouse liver, we extracted the compound from liver homogenates with chloroform and identified it by LC/MS. - [Read Extraction of the SecinH3 from Mouse Liver Protocol]

Category: Nucleic Acid Purification Protocols: DNA Isolation Protocols

Protocol for fungal DNA isolation. The key elements in this prep are (1) the use of young lyophilized mycelial mats....young mats (4 days growth for C. carbonum)...yield less contaminating carbohydrates and other misc. junk (2) lots of proteinase K in the extraction buffer to kill Dnases (final =0.3mg/ml). - [Read Fungal DNA Isolation Protocol]

Category: PCR Protocols

PCR polymerase costs can be high. If you are willing to work, you can produce bacteria containing the clone. It appears to produce lots of Taq and is quite stable. The proceedure takes 4 days start to (15 000 units of Taq) finish. The Taq also appears ver - [Read Home-made Taq Polymerase Purification]

Category: Mouse Protocols: Mouse Cell Culture Protocols

Protocol describes isolation of germ cells from the genital ridge of fetal mice from 11.5 days post coitum (dpc) onward. The germ cells can then be used for analysis, culture, or transplantation. - [Read Isolating Germ Cells from the Genital Ridge]

Category: Primary Cell Isolation and Culture Protocols: Mammalian Cell Culture Protocols

This protocol describes isolation of germ cells from the genital ridge of fetal mice from 11.5 days post coitum (dpc) onward. The germ cells can then be used for analysis, culture, or transplantation. - [Read Isolating Germ Cells from the Genital Ridge Protocol]

Category: Stem Cell Protocols: Stem Cell Isolation Protocols

Isolation of postimplantation-stage embryos allows one to study normal development as well as genetic mutations which cause postimplantation defects. This protocol describes a method for isolating early somite-stage embryos (~8.5 days post coitum [dpc]). - [Read Isolating Postimplantation Embryos: Early Somite-Stage Protocol]

Category: Stem Cell Protocols: Stem Cell Isolation Protocols

Isolation of postimplantation-stage embryos allows one to study normal development as well as genetic mutations which cause postimplantation defects. This protocol describes a method for isolating late primitive-streak-stage embryos (~7.5 days post coitum [dpc]). - [Read Isolating Postimplantation Embryos: Late Primitive-Streak-Stage Protocol]

Category: Stem Cell Protocols: Stem Cell Isolation Protocols

Isolation of postimplantation-stage embryos allows one to study normal development as well as genetic mutations that cause post-implantation defects. This protocol describes a method for isolating prestreak-stage embryos (~5.5 days post coitum [dpc]). - [Read Isolating Postimplantation Embryos: Prestreak-Stage Protocol]

Category: Plant Biology Protocols: Arabidopsis Genetics Protocols

Protocol for the isolation of Arabidopsis nuclei and measurement of gene transcription rates using nuclear run-on assays. Plant materials are ground in hexylene glycol-based buffers and highly enriched nuclear fractions are obtained using Percoll density gradients. Standard and small-scale protocols are presented, along with a tested method for nuclear run-on assays. The entire process may be completed within 3 days. - [Read Isolation of Arabidopsis Nuclei and Measurement of Gene Transcription Rates Protocol]

Category: Tetrahymena Protozoa Protocols

Long-term storage of unfrozen Tetrahymena is convenient when a laboratory is not using the cells frequently; however, cells maintained under these conditions often take a couple of days of incubation in culture medium to recover. - [Read Long-Term Storage of Unfrozen Tetrahymena Cultures in Soybean Medium Protocol]

Category: Cell Biology and Cell Culture: Flow Cytometry Protocols: DNA Staining Protocols for Flow Cytometry

This protocol describes a method for quantitative measurement of DNA using propidium iodide (PI) staining and flow cytometry. PI stains all double-stranded regions of both DNA and RNA by intercalating between the stacked bases of the double helix. PI cannot penetrate an intact cell membrane; therefore, cells are fixed prior to staining. The ethanol-fixed cells can be stored unstained at 4°C for days, or even weeks, and then stained and analyzed. - [Read Measurement of DNA Content Using Propidium Iodide (PI) Staining of Fixed Whole Cells Protocol]

Category: Microinjection Protocols: Microinjection of DNA Protocols

This protocol provides a description of how to introduce double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) into Drosophila embryos by microinjection. Several days of preparation are required before injections into Drosophila embryos begin. Flies must be in abundant supply for egg collection. Bombardment of embryos with dsRNA-coated gold particles (Delivery of dsRNA into Drosophila Embryos by a Gene Gun) can be used as an alternative. - [Read Microinjection of dsRNA into Drosophila Embryos Protocol]

Category: Microinjection Protocols: Microinjection of DNA Protocols

The core defines one injection as a total of forty blastocysts injected on two consecutive days using one or two clones for the same mutation. Please, refer to the Pricing page for information on the cost of one injection. - [Read Microinjection of Mouse ES Cells into Blastocysts]

Category: Mouse Protocols: Mouse Reproductive System Surgery Protocols

Protocol describes how to remove the gonads, determine the sex ofmouse embryos 13.5 days post coitum and visualize the germ cells, through use of an alkaline phosphatase staining. - [Read Mouse Gonad Removal and Germ Cell Staining Protocol]

Category: Stem Cell Protocols

This protocol describes passage of ES cells. They should be split at 1:3 to 1:7 every 2-3 days depending on their growth rate when they reach 70% confluency. They should never be allowed to grow past 90% confluency, but rather they should form tightly packed colonies not touching each other. - [Read Passage of Embryonic Stem (ES) Cells Protocol]

Category: Cell Culture Protocols: Cell Lines Protocols

RAW 264.7 cells are a macrophage-like, Abelson leukemia virus transformed cell line derived from BALB/c mice. For routine maintenance in culture (passage), cells are seeded at a confluence of approximately 10% (1 x 106 and 3 x 106 cells in 100-mm and 150-mm plates, respectively) and grown to a confluence of approximately 80%. This procedure requires the cells to be split every two days. - [Read Passage Procedure for RAW 264.7 Cells]

Category: Bacteria Genetics Protocols

Protocol describes a method to determine the presence of plasmid DNA in an Agrobacterium culture. Compared to selection of transformed Agrobacterium, which can be ambiguous and normally takes several days for resistant colonies to appear, the approach described here is both rapid and accurate. - [Read PCR Analysis of Agrobacterium Protocol]

Category: Molecular Model Organisms: Mouse Animal Protocols: Mouse Genotyping Protocols

PCR GENOTYPING PROTOCOL. 1) Cut toes of mice at approx. ten days of age and record sex, color, and strain. ... Back to Mouse Genotyping Resources. - [Read PCR GENOTYPING PROTOCOL]

Category: RNAi Technology Protocols

Protocol Involves the transfection of siRNA into RAW 264. 7 cells using Lipofectamine 2000.  Cells are transfected with siRNA twice (on subsequent days).  Target gene knockdown is assessed from total RNA isolated 48 hr post-transfection or from protein isolated 72 hr post-transfection. - [Read siRNA Double Transfection of RAW 264.7 Cells with Lipofectamine Protocol]

Category: RNAi Technology Protocols

Protocol Involves the transfection of siRNA into RAW 264. 7 cells using Lipofectamine 2000.  Cells are transfected with siRNA twice (on subsequent days).  Target gene knockdown is assessed from total RNA isolated 48 hr post-transfection or from protein isolated 72 hr post-transfection. - [Read siRNA Double Transfection of RAW 264.7 Cells with Lipofectamine Protocol II]

Category: Cell Biology and Cell Culture: Flow Cytometry Protocols: Cell Sorting Protocols

Describes how FACSort can be used to enrich for transfected mouse cells expressing high levels of the human thrombin receptor. The sorted fraction can then be cultured in vivo and reanalyzed 12 days later to show that it remains enriched for thrombin receptor-expressing cells. - [Read Sorting Transfected Cells Based on Gene Expression, Followed by Culture in Vivo]