DNA for analysis is purified using salt precipitation. The method is gentle, limits the breakage of the long chromosomal strands, and avoids the use of phenol and chloroform. It is suitable for use with cultured cells, breast tumor tissue that has been subjected to hormone receptor analysis, and blood samples. The loss of heterozygosity assay is performed using a multiplex PCR, in which one of each primer pair is labeled with a different fluorophor. - [Read A Multiplex PCR Method to Define a Narrow Deleted Chromosomal Region of a Tumor Genome]
Traditional animal models to quantify the degree of blood vessel formation are being replaced by cell culture assays
that are easier to set up, statistically reliable and can be automated in a drug screening laboratory. These assays rely on the endothelial cells’ ability to form distinct blood-vessel-like tubules in an extracellular matrix where they can subsequently be visualized by fluorescence microscopy. - [Read An Image-Based Assay of Endothelial Cell Tube Formation as a Model of Angiogenesis]
Serum concentrations of itraconazole should be measured in patients receiving this drug to ensure that therapeutic concentrations are being achieved. This is necessary as drug absorption can be variable, and levels may be lowered by interactions with other drugs. The assay will give an indication of whether suitable blood levels have been achieved. - [Read Bioassay for Determining Itraconazole Levels in Blood]
The protocol presented in this Application Sheet uses an alternative strategy to sedimentation on to a density barrier, that is to adjust the density of whole blood to a value just greater than the cells of interest and allow them to float to the surface. - [Read C8 Isolation of bovine peripheral blood mononuclear cells by flotation.]
Flow cytometers must be calibrated prior to fluorescence intensity measurements because of inherent instrument variability. To correct for this variability, a standard particle (fixed chicken red blood cells, or CRBCs) must be analyzed on the instrument prior to each experiment and photomultiplier tube (PMT) voltages adjusted accordingly to place the CRBC fluorescence emission peaks into predetermined target channels. - [Read Calibration of Becton Dickinson Flow Cytometers for Relative Fluorescence Intensity Measurements]
Purifying nuclear pellets, Extraction of DNA from nuclei. Method for DNA isolation from Blood. Genomic Variation Laboratory, UC Davis. - [Read DNA extraction from blood]
DNA extracted from peripheral blood leucocytes using 3mls of whole blood. Modification of a salting out procedure as described by Miller et al., (1988). The DNA Laboratory, Medical School, Malta. - [Read DNA Extraction From Blood Leukocytes]
Method for DNA Preparation from Blood. Using lysis buffer and phenol/chloroform/isoamyl alcohol. Thomas Ried, NCI. - [Read DNA Preparation from Blood PDF]
Protocol for Epstein-Barr Virus transformation of lymphoblasts. Protocol describes a method for the transformation of lymphoblasts by Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV). Cells may be isolated from whole blood or taken from cryopreserved, non-immortalized stocks. - [Read Epstein-Barr Virus Transformation of Lymphoblasts Protocol]
Needs of animals, Ventilation, lighting and temperature considerations. Cage size/density. Handling. Blood Collection and guidlines. EXCELLENT GUIDE
GC470 ESSENTIALS FOR ANIMAL RESEARCH BRL Univ. Illinois. - [Read Ethics, Guidelines for Animal Research PDF]
Protocol is the first in a set of three describing fluorescent mRNA differential display (FDD or FDDRT-PCR). The method begins with the harvesting of total RNA from the tissue-cultured cells of interest. For other starting materials, such as blood samples, please see Extraction and Purification of RNA from Blood Samples for Fluorescent mRNA Differential Display. - [Read Extraction and Purification of RNA from Tissue-Cultured Cells for Fluorescent mRNA Differential]
Flow cytometric determination of leukocyte surface antigens in whole blood. Quantitation of cell surface antigens in whole blood with the flow cytometer is very simple and requires:
1. Blood collection; 2. Addition of antibody; 3. Calibration of the flow cytometer; 4. Making measurements. - [Read Flow cytometric determination of leukocyte surface antigens in whole blood]
Protocol for the Stimulation of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells with anti-human CD3 monoclonal antibody; MTT assay for detection of cellular proliferation. Human PBMCs can be activated in vitro by soluble anti-human CD3 antibodies. Performed titration studies with these antibodies and established the following protocol for stimulation of PBMC. - [Read Human T Cell Activation Protocol]
Protocols for immunofluorescent staining for flow cytometry. Includes: Protocol for Staining of Cell Suspensions of Murine Lymphoid Tissue; Protocol for Staining of Human Peripheral Blood; Fluorescent Dyes for Flow Cytometric Analysis - [Read Immunofluorescent Staining for Flow Cytometry Protocols]