Segmented and polarity-marked microtubules are very useful for many different types of in vitro assays. Segmented microtubules are microtubules with a bright seed and dim elongated segments on both ends. Polarity marked microtubules are microtubules with a bright seed and a dim elongated segment only on one end -- the plus end. - [Read Preparation of Segmented and Polarity Marked Microtubules Protocol]
Protocol describes the preparation of nuclei from Xenopus sperm. These nuclei can be used for spindle assembly assays, microscopy, or DNA synthesis. - [Read Preparation of Xenopus Sperm Nuclei Protocol]
Proliferative Assays for B Cell Function Protocol- https://catalog.invitrogen.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=iProtocol.unitSectionTree&treeNodeID=9E663429ABD843E3419A0C3061FDD3E4&objectid=6674AEBEC084AF4DB9D3826E3ED9B9A5
Describes procedures for measuring the capacity of purified B cells to undergo proliferation. The method centers on the use of polyclonal stimulating agents (mitogens) because these agents stimulate the majority of B cells and because the alternative (measurement of antigen-induced proliferation) requires the laborious procedures of isolating antigen-specific B cells (which are otherwise present in too low a concentration in whole B cell populations). - [Read Proliferative Assays for B Cell Function Protocol]
Proliferative Assays for T Cell Function Protocols- https://catalog.invitrogen.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=iProtocol.unitSectionTree&treeNodeID=9E6634679E96E622003E15187F105306&objectid=6674B7F5E219FD4021F448C7D13AF27A
Protocols describe the conditions required to induce proliferation are described. Also describe the assay in which CD4·CD25·T cells are co-cultured with conventional T cells in order to assess their suppressive function. Will describe the culture conditions for the activation and expansion of CD4·CD25· cells. - [Read Proliferative Assays for T Cell Function Protocols]
Cryopreserved PBMCs are a common specimen source for studies of immunological responses to vaccines,
immunotherapies, etc. The health and viability of cells recovered post-cryopreservation are of course
critical to the success and accuracy of immunological assays performed on them. This protocol standardizes PBMC isolation and cryopreservation techniques, specifically for the
assessment of thawed cells by cytokine flow cytometry. - [Read Protocol for Isolation, Cryopreservation, and Thawing of PBMCs]
Matirgel is considered as basement membrane and generated from EHS sarcoma. Matrigel contains not only basement membrane components (collagens, laminin, and proteoglycans)but also matrix degrading enzymes/their inhibitors and growth factors. Invasion of tumor cells into Matrigel has been used to characterize involvement of ECM receptors and matrix degrading enzymes which play roles in tumor progression. - [Read Protocol for Matrigel Invasion Assays]
Purified Tubulin is polymerized and then stabilized with Taxol. The resulting Microtubules are then ready for use in motility assays. Protocol use solutions such as 50 mM Mg-GTP, 50 μl 100 mM GTP, 40 μM Taxol, Taxol Stock,and PM Buffer. - [Read Protocol for Microtubule Assembly]
In this protocol nuclei isolated from cells expressing the gene of interest are incubated with radiolabeled UTP which is incorporated into nascent RNA transcripts by RNA polymerase molecules that were actively transcribing at the time the cells were harvested. Because very little denovo initiation of RNA synthesis occurs in isolated nuclei, transcription of the target gene can be measured by hybridizing the radiolabeled RNA to an excess of the target gene immobilized on a nitrocellulose or nylon - [Read Protocol for Transcriptional Run- On Assays]
Protocol for rat Chromaffin cells primary cultures: Standardization and quality assessment for single-cell assays. Includes: Preliminars; Isolation of the rat adrenal medulla; Enzymatic digestion of medullary tissue; Collecting and culturing the cells. - [Read Rat Chromaffin Cells Primary Cultures Protocol]
Protocol for SAPK/Jun kinase assays. Protocol includes information on: preparation of cell lysate, substrate/antibody, lysate interaction. - [Read SAPK/Jun Kinase Assays]
This protocol describes how to isolate human platelets from whole blood. Isolated platelets are used for static adhesion assays, for flow chamber assays, flow cytometry measurements, etc. - [Read Separation of Platelets from Whole Blood]
Information for protocol using single-tube, coupled transcription/translation reactions for eukaryotic in vitro
translation. Includes information on: Translation Procedure; Positive Control Translation Reactions Using Luciferase; Cotranslational Processing Using Canine Pancreatic
Microsomal Membranes; Post-Translational Analysis; Positive Control Luciferase Assays; Composition of Buffers and Solutions; Luciferase SP6/T7 Control DNAs - [Read Single-tube Coupled Transcription/Translation Reactions for Eukaryotic In Vitro]