To generate "3'-end" partial cDNA clones, mRNA is reverse-transcribed using a "hybrid" primer (Qtotal, QT) that consists of two mixed bases (GATC/GAC followed by [T]17) and a unique 35-base oligonucleotide sequence (QI-QO). Amplification is then performed using a primer containing part of this sequence (Qouter, Qo) (which now binds to each cDNA at its 3'-end) and a primer derived from the gene of interest, GSP1 (gene-specific primer 1).