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Thionin Staining

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Protocols » Article Details

Thionin Staining

Date Added: May 19, 2008 06:14:00 PM
Author:
Category: Histology Protocols: Histology Staining Procedures

Thionin Staining



(gurr, 1958)

Fixation: 10% formalin or other general fixative. 

Solutions:



Thionin: thionin, C.I. 52000, saturated aqueous 0.5 ml.  Distilled water 100.0 ml.  Molybdate-ferricyanide solution : ammonium molybdate, 5% aqueous 50.0 ml.  Potassium ferricyanide, 1% aqueous 50.0 ml.  Make up solutions fresh each time. 


Procedure:



1. Deparaffinize and hydrate slides to water.  See Acid Mucopolysaccharides under Saccharides, page 2G9.  11 Mast Cells 281

2. Stain in thionin: 5-15 minutes.

3. Rinse in distilled water.

4. Treat with molybdate-ferricyanide: 2 minutes.

5. Wash in distilled water: 2-3 minutes.

6. Dehydrate, clear, and mount.  Results: acid mucopolysaccharides — purple other cell elements — bhiish

Stain Comments:


The molybdate-ferricyanide soliuion prevents loss of metachromasia.  See Kiiyer {1911) for suggestions concerning fluorescent methods for mucopolysaccharides.
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