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| The main laws of physics of a microcosm can be interpreted within the framework of the universal concept motion particles and them interaction among themselves as mechanical objects. AN ARTICLES IS PLACED IN [Only registered users see links. ] Such theory can be named as UNIVERSAL KINEMATICS THEORY. Within the framework of this theory, the following results are obtained: 1. Bases of the KINEMATICS RELATIVISTIC THEORY is created, in this theory the phenomena are considered both on wave, and at a corpuscular level. 2. Steady systems of sub nuclear particles considered as provide for the account a mechanical influence on system of particles of the field coming from outside system predominantly. Such processes have been uniting of particles in systems and systems in ensemble. In the integrated form them can consider as UNIVERSAL DISCRETE INTERACTION. 3. It is permanent going diffusion of borders of all systems explains the expansion of ours Universe objects. 4. A CHARGES CAN be INTERPRETED FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF MECHANICS. In particular, the electric charge, as shows the analysis, represents the LATENT KINEMATICS PARAMETER. His mechanical value is revere to parameters of MAXIMUM OF PLANKS FUNCTION OF the RELIC RADIATION. 5. The photon as a wave - corpuscle having zero mass, can be presented. At standard physical parameters, the mass of the STANDARD PARTICLE formed from waves is calculated. It mass is coincides on size with ATOMIC MASS. 6. A opportunities for new interpretation and the detail ANALYSIS FROM POINT of view of MECHANICS of the phenomena which are described with quantum mechanics there are. 1. THE DIFFUSION AND THE GRAVITY At the moment t = 0 density of substance in our Universe was greatest possible. Fluctuations of particles were possible only on one-step. In this point on a time scale the Big Explosion was. As a result of gradual exponential expansion of our Universe (through 802 million years) fundamental constants came in harmonious system. In this moment there was possible a birth of atoms. It was the moment of the Beginning of Times. By consideration of parameters of expansion of our Universe as diffusions of borders of all systems, it is found, that INTENSITY OF DIFFUSION AND INTENSITY OF GRAVITY COINCIDE. The gravitational constant on the basis of parameters of diffusion to within 1 % calculated. 1.1. The sytems of units in which the inertial mass has dimension T ^2L^– 1, that is, inverse dimensions of acceleration one, we shall name «dynamic». It is obvious, that in these systems the standard of energy can be presented as W11 = KR11, where K – dimensionless factor, R11 – the standard of length. The momentum has dimension T, the angular momentum – TL, force has zero dimension here. We shall use further system of units DS1 (the Dynamic system of units that units of length and time of system of SI used). In DS1 W11 = R11 = 1m, the standard of force F11 = W11/R11 = 1, the standard of a pulse is equal 1s, and standard W11 is equivalent 1J. 1.2. We shall enter of parameter of field mass of a particle, which characterizes activity of a particle, its ability to overcome forces of inertia. According to physical sense of this parameter we shall assume, that it has dimension L^2T^–1. Clearly, that the gravitational mass has the same dimension here. As the standard of field mass it is meaningful to use a standard factor of diffusion S11^2 = 1m^2 s^ – 1 [1]. 1.3. Efficiency of use of system DS1 is caused by that fact, that the standard of energy is determined in experiment where the trial body is passed in the gravitational field of the Earth the vertical distance equal 1m at intensity of a field 1ms^ – 2. Here the body receives of energy of 9.80665 J under force 9.80665 N: m11*R11*M*G1/R ^2 = mj11*u11^2 = W11 (1) Here mj11 and m11 = 1kg, – inertial and gravitational mass of a trial body accordingly, M – gravitational mass of the Earth, R – the radius of Earth, G = 6.67259(85) *10^ –11 Nm^2kg ^– 2– the gravitational constant, G1 = G/9.80665, u11 – the standard of speed. The formula that maps of interaction of two dot standard mass, divided in the distance r = R11 has of a form: (d^ 2r/dt^ 2)11 = (m11^2/mj11)G1/R11^2 (2) The value of parameter (d^ 2r/dt^ 2)11 at the standard circumstances is characterized of Intensity of gravity as fact. 1.4. We will consider two particle (the vacuum system) when one of them is massive, and another of essentially easier. We shall assume, that the attraction of a considered particle to the center occurs as regular updating of trajectory of particle in some points due to influence of particles of the field coming from the outside of system. This updating of movement of particle on trajectory of broken line provides. Clearly, that the smooth curve at rather high intensity of a field may be forms. So the problem of UNIVERSAL DISCRETE INTERACTION can be formulated. 1.5. In simplest of real vacuum systems, which are considered as practically stable, the external particle really goes on spiral trajectory, which on parameters is close to circular trajectory. The analysis of spiral trajectories of an external particle at the decision of the task, which similar to Kepler’s task, leads to the following relationship for parameters of external particle m^ 2u ^2 – r ^2/с^ 2 = z0^2 (3) Here m – inertial mass of external particle, с and z0 – constants, r – distance between particles, u = [(dr/dt) ^2 + u0^2)]^1/2, where u0 – speed of rotary movement of an external particle, its value as the kinetic parameter for intervals of the Practical Time should be reckon as constant, dr/dt – speed of cosmological expansions of system. 1.6. So, it is necessary to consider expansion of systems as stochastic process in which for the certain time scales there are of phenomenon of drift or diffusions. From (3) for non-stationary case follows: t = T1 ln[(r + m*u*c)/R0] Here T1 and R0 – a constants. Clearly, that RATE of time in considered system will changed under the logarithmic law, R is an exponential function of time. It is probability that in Beginning of Times (see 1.9) lnR/R11 = 1. We must use constant T1 as universal standard of time for calculating of parameters of Univers. 1.7. Process of chaotic change of a trajectory of an external particle of vacuum system can be considered as the big series one-dimensional movement’s Brownian particle (BP). This process is a discrete stochastic process of the big series of a moving. For the diffusive process here basis is movement of BP that attainment of absolute maximum regular. In [1] following formula of density of probability described: p(b,t) = {(b/t )[π (t (t – T))^1/2]} expD, 0 > t >T Here D = [– r ^2/(2t*S ^2)], T – a time of analyzed movement Brownian particle, t – a time of achievement of BP of one of absolute maxima at continuous its movement in one side, r – a value of spatial displacement of BP as value of an absolute maximum in one cycle of motion this particle on not decreasing trajectory, S – a standard deviation, p(r,t) – density of joint distribution of probabilities of value r and t for BP. The fundamental constant that has dimension of time, can maps a value of unit step of such wandering (quantum of time) here. Value of the natural standard of time T0 in systems DS1 may be pretended for a role of such constant for a microcosm T0 = (me*h/2π)^1/3 = 4.57988976 (71)*10 ^– 22 second Here me – inertial mass of electron, h – Planck's constant. 1.8. Interest is a diffusion of system in a critical regime where Brownian particle, simulating behavior of system, were positioned at one - step to maximum: T – t = t0, where t0 – unit step of wandering onan axis of time. Here, at small time lag, it is possible to consider, that p(r, t) = p0 = const, r/t = c. Under such conditions when T/t0 = n >>1, it is possible to write down, considering, that t0 = T0: p0*S^2[π(t*T0)^1/2] = с* exp[ – r*c/(2S^2)] = с *exp[t*c^2/(2S^ 2)] (4) Parameter p0*S^2[π(t*T0)^1/2]/t = Сj at t = t11 = 1s we shall denominate Intensity of Diffusion (a parameters p0 and S^ 2 the intensity of a processes are characterized). This parameter has dimension of acceleration. It is practically coincided to Intensity of gravitational interaction (see (2)). At the assumptions, that for this system in a critical regime S ^2 = S11^2, |p0|= 1, from (4) follows |Gj| = 6.72322096(65) * 10 ^– 11|S11^2| = 1.0075879 |G| It means that diffusion of the elementary vacuum system in a critical regime is equivalent to action on system of force of gravitation. Thus, we have an interpretation of value of gravitational constant. 1.9. There are bases to assume, that in a point where t = 0, the density of substance in the Universe was greatest possible and stationary maximal displacement BP made one step. Here, most likely, there was a point of the Big Bang. Through certain time, as a result of expansion of the Universe conditions for creation of the first atoms. Here there was a point Started Times (Beginning of Times). A time interval between the Big Bang and the Beginning of Times we shall name «Empty Time». There are bases to assert, that irreversible processes in our universe, such as disintegration of nuclear systems, for example, occur due to moving an external particle when parameters of such moving have extreme character. For extreme (not decreasing) movement of a particle when it makes n steps and comes back to the beginning of coordinates, there is a formula f ≈ 1/(2*pi^1/2n^3/2) Here f – probability of the fastest returning in zero BP after 2n steps of not decreasing movement. The average time of returning BP for the fixed number of steps 2n according to the theory of probability, makes (N/pi)^1/2. This formula allows to calculate duration of Empty Time, considering, that number of extreme fluctuations of a standard micro system from the Beginning of Times equally N ≈ f ^– 1, and that after each cycle the system extends on one step, and the Universe becomes more oldest on 1s. (In a non stationary processes the standard of time as universal constant appears). We find duration of Empty Time TU, believing, that n = t11/T0: TU = 2^1/2*pi ^1/2*n^3/4 = 2.5319118(39) * 10^16s = 802 million years. This value is less in T1/t11 = lnR/R11 = 15.667 time than lifetime of our Universe. [1]. J. A. Rozanov, Casual processes, Moscow, 1971г. Vjacheslav Ovseichik [Only registered users see links. ] Another articles is placed in [Only registered users see links. ] |
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