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#1
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| Hello: What odorous chemicals do anaerobic bacteria [excluding the acetic-acid-producing bacteria] produce when they feed on ethanol in an oxygen-free environment? What do these compounds' odors resemble? Thanks, Radium |
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#2
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| Radium wrote: You aren't going to find many bacteria that break down EtOH, let alone in an oxygen-free environment. EtOH, in high enough concentrations, is extremely toxic. That's why I clean off my lab bench with 70% EtOH. However, there is an organism called Clostridium kluyveri that breaks down EtOH anaerobically. It's the only one I know of that can break down EtOH, but I'm no expert on metabolism. The reaction that it carries out is: EtOH + Acetate + CO2 --> Caproate + Butyrate + H2 Caproate smells like goats. Butyrate smells like vomit. Since you have an interest in metabolism, you should look into reading Brock Biology of Microorganisms. They're now up to the 11th ed. The authors (whom I know personally) do a great job of covering metabolic diversity. |
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#3
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| I remeber reading that the smell of rotten milk is lactic acid from lactose. I can smell the iodiny smell of iodobenzene (b.p.: 188 C). I've smelled peptides with cystiene. I synthesized a selenocysitene peptide (33 mer, so lots of washes in there), that would leave a fishy small on my fingers if I held the eppendorf tube it was in. Now I don't think I am actually smelling the peptide or molecule, but byproducts like I2, SH2 and elemental selenium....(?) I guess it surprises me how sensitive my nose is and just how much degradation is going, when you can barely see any of it by common analytic techniques (mass spec, HPLC, NMR etc.). Just felt like saying that. [Only registered users see links. ] wrote: |
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#4
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#5
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| Radium wrote: Yes, caproic acid and butyric acid. And I bet the "-ates" still smell. Sodium acetate smells just like acetic acid. --Alex ******************** Alex B. Berezow, Grad Student Dept. of Microbiology University of Washington School of Medicine Seattle, WA 98195 |
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#6
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#7
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#8
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| > Does butyrate smell like butyric acid? I just told you that acetate smells like acetic acid. So what do you think? Do you realize that butyrate and butyric acid are, in essence, the same thing? Butyric acid becomes butyrate upon dissolution in water.....just like acetic acid becomes acetate upon dissolution in water. They're the same thing.....minus a proton. ******************** Alex B. Berezow, Grad Student Dept. of Microbiology University of Washington School of Medicine Seattle, WA 98195 |
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#9
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| > > EtOH + Acetate + CO2 --> Caproate + Butyrate + H2 What if there is no acetate or CO2? Go look up Clostridium kluyveri metabolism, then tell me. I have no idea. My guess: EtOH won't be degraded to yield energy if there is no acetate or CO2 present. --Alex ************************* Alex B. Berezow, Grad Student Dept. of Microbiology University of Washington School of Medicine Seattle, WA 98195 |
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#10
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| Tags |
| anoxic , bacterial , badsmelling , compounds , decomposition , ethanol , result |
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