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| 50 mL of 1.0 M HCl at 25 degrees C is mixed with 50.0 mL of 1.0 M NaOH at 25 degrees C. When the two are mixed the temp becomes 31.9 Net Ionic Equation H+ (aq) + OH- (aq) --> H20 (l) Energy released = s x m x Delta T the energy released according to this formula is 2.9 x 10^3 J Everything Below this sentence i do not understand!!! my book goes on saying that Enthalpies of reaction are often expressed in terms of moles of reacting substances. The number of moles of H+ ions consumed in the preceding experiment is 50 mL x (1L/1000mL) (1.0 mole/L) = 5.0 x 10^-2 mol H+ thus 2.9 x 10^3 J heat was released when 5.0 x 10^-2 mole H+ ions reacted or (2.9 x 10^3 J)/(5.0 x 10^-2 mole H+) = 5.8 x 10^4 J/mol of heat released per 1.0 mol H+ ions neutralized. Thus the magnitude of the enthalpy change per mole for the reaction H+ (aq) + OH- (aq) --> H20 (l) is 58 kJ/mol. Since heat is evolved, Delta H = -58 kJ/mol please make this into regular english! |
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